What is the difference between own damage and third-party insurance?

Asked by: Kailee Dietrich  |  Last update: April 27, 2023
Score: 4.3/5 (27 votes)

Own Damage Car Insurance provides coverage to the insured car. Third-party Car Insurance provides coverage against third-party liabilities. Does not cover third-party liabilities.

What is the difference between own damage and liability?

Sajja Praveen Chowdary, Head- Motor Insurance, Policybazaar.com said that the own damage component covered any damage caused to your vehicle occurring due to an accident or due to any natural calamity whereas the third-party cover covered liability for injuries and damages to others for which you are responsible.

What is the meaning of own damage in car insurance?

Own Damage Car insurance a.k.a. OD Insurance is a motor insurance policy that is intended to safeguard your car against unforeseen own damages. This policy offers car insurance coverage for own damages sustained by your car due to road accidents, fire, natural calamities, or any other mishap.

What is difference between comprehensive and own damage?

An OD insurance covers the insured vehicle against damages, loss, theft, etc. However, it does not cover third-party liabilities. A Comprehensive plan, on the other hand, is a combination of Own Damage and Third-party Liability insurance.

What is the difference between insurance and third-party insurance?

The main difference between third-party and comprehensive insurance is the kind of coverage it offers. While a Third-Party insurance only covers you against third-party damages and losses, a comprehensive car insurance will cover for your own damages as well.

What is Own Damage Motor Insurance Policy? - Vehicle Insurance Basics By Reliance General Insurance

23 related questions found

Which type of insurance is best for car?

Which is a better Car Insurance? Taking a comprehensive car insurance cover is always advisable as it provides complete protection of not only someone else's car like a Third-Party car insurance, but also the Own damages to your car, as well as any injury to the owner driver.

What type of damage is not covered by third party insurance?

Damage to your own vehicle. Damage to someone else's vehicle. Personal injury.

Does own damage cover third party?

Own damage cover is not a mandatory cover as per the Indian motor laws. Third party liability cover is mandatory to legally ply on the roads of India. It excludes third party liabilities. Third party insurance does not cover own damages sustained by the insured vehicle.

Is own damage insurance necessary?

Buying a car insurance for own damage (OD) is not compulsory. However, the compliance rate of this mandatory provision is low. As per a Supreme Court committee report of March 2018, only one in three vehicles hold third-party liability insurance. The purchase of insurance for own damage is even lower.

Which policy is better comprehensive or third party?

A comprehensive car insurance policy offers the highest level of protection. With this all-inclusive policy, coverage is available for damage to third parties and your own vehicle due to accidents. It also covers your vehicle for losses due to total damage, theft, natural calamities, riots, miscreant damage etc.

Can I claim car insurance for own damage?

In the event of an own damage claim, that is, where your own vehicle is damaged due to an accident, you must immediately inform insurance company and police, wherever required, to enable them to depute a surveyor to assess the loss.

What is damage to third party insurance?

Third-party insurance offers protection against damages to the third-party by the insured vehicle. It covers physical injuries, damages to the vehicle, damage to the property, and death. Exclusions. Third-party insurance does not provide any compensation, if: The accident was caused due to drunken driving.

Is 3rd Party insurance enough for car?

Since a third party policy provides coverage only for third party liabilities and nothing for damages sustained by the insured's car, it is not considered an ideal car insurance cover.

What are the benefits of third party insurance?

A third-party insurance cover is a specific policy that protects you against legal or accidental liability, financial loss or damage to property. The cover also protects you in case of a third-party injury or even death of the person because of your vehicle. When driving, there is a real risk of an accident.

What is covered under third party insurance?

What is third party car insurance? Third party car insurance is the minimum level of cover you can take out for your vehicle. The policy covers you if you injure a third party or damage their property while driving. This includes the passengers in your car and any injuries they may sustain.

Why is it called 3rd party insurance?

It is referred to as a 'third-party' cover since the beneficiary of the policy is someone other than the two parties involved in the contract (the car owner and the insurance company). The policy does not provide any benefit to the insured.

What are the 3 main types of car insurance?

There are three levels of car insurance cover: Fully comprehensive. Third party. Third party, fire and theft.

Why is 3rd party insurance more expensive?

Insurers said premiums were higher on third-party policies because people taking them out were more likely to make a claim, and to claim higher amounts. Many of them do not have a choice but to take this type of cover.

What are the 3 main types of insurance?

Then we examine in greater detail the three most important types of insurance: property, liability, and life.

What's cheaper comprehensive or third party?

Not only could comprehensive insurance be cheaper than paying for third party cover, but if you get into an accident, your insurance company may pay for the damages to your vehicle. You may receive compensation when the fault can't be proven too.

Do I need both comprehensive and third party insurance?

Every certified vehicle has to be covered by CTP insurance, whereas comprehensive car insurance is optional. CTP insurance only protects you from the personal injury liability that might arise if you injure anyone involved in an accident you caused.

Is own damage insurance mandatory for bike?

It is mandatory by law to at least have a bike insurance that covers for third-party liabilities. An Own Damage bike insurance isn't mandatory by law, but is ultimately more useful for riders as it covers for one's own damages and losses.

How is own damage premium calculated?

The premium for OD cover is calculated as a percentage of IDV as decided by the Indian Motor Tariff. Thus, formula to calculate OD premium amount is: Own Damage premium = IDV X [Premium Rate (decided by insurer)] + [Add-Ons (eg. bonus coverage)] – [Discount & benefits (no claim bonus, theft discount, etc.)]

Is own damage insurance mandatory in India?

Own Damage Vehicle Insurance Rules To Be Changed From 1st August. In India, it is mandatory to have at least third-party vehicle insurance before plying it on the roads. The compliance for this mandate is not much but it does not provide any cover for own vehicle damage.

Is third party insurance mandatory after 3 years?

Third party insurance is mandatory under the motor insurance law for covering liability of third party. Insurers believe the 3 year tenure will subsequently decreases the cost like issuing policies, administering them and follow-ups for renewals.