What is the first thing you do when you inherit a house?

Asked by: Wendy Mann  |  Last update: January 19, 2026
Score: 4.2/5 (70 votes)

If you inherit a house, changing the deed is one of the first things you'll want to do. It's an important step that ensures your name is on the deed and proves your legal entitlement to the property moving forward. Here's a step by step guide that breaks down this process.

What happens when you inherit a house from your parents after?

If a house is willed to you alone or passed to your individual control through a trust, you have the absolute right to keep it as your own. You may live in it, sell it, or rent or lease it to others. You should first determine whether there is a mortgage on the house.

What are the disadvantages of inheriting a house?

Inherited properties can come with financial responsibilities such as existing mortgages, unpaid property taxes, maintenance costs, and insurance requirements. Be aware of hidden costs, including emergency repairs, property management fees, and legal expenses.

What should you do when you inherit a house?

What to do once you've inherited property
  1. Get the house appraised.
  2. Is there a difference between property appraisal and property assessment?
  3. Understand your tax obligations.
  4. Federal and state estate tax.
  5. State inheritance tax.
  6. Capital gains tax.
  7. Evaluate your options to move in, rent, or sell the property.

What happens when a house is left in a will?

In most states, when you inherit a house, your name doesn't go on the title immediately. The first step of settling an inheritance involves a probate court judge. The judge reviews the deceased person's will and approves an executor who carries out the will's terms to its legal extent.

5 Things to do FIRST when you inherit a house.

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How long do you have to transfer property after death?

Timelines for transferring property after the owner's death vary by state and can range from a few months to over a year.

What not to do when someone dies?

What Not to Do When Someone Dies: 10 Common Mistakes
  1. Not Obtaining Multiple Copies of the Death Certificate.
  2. 2- Delaying Notification of Death.
  3. 3- Not Knowing About a Preplan for Funeral Expenses.
  4. 4- Not Understanding the Crucial Role a Funeral Director Plays.
  5. 5- Letting Others Pressure You Into Bad Decisions.

When you inherit a house, do you inherit the mortgage?

Germain Depository Institutions Act allows most heirs who've inherited a home to assume the mortgage without a credit check or closing costs. But going that route means you'll have to take over the mortgage payments as well as the taxes, insurance and other expenses.

What is the basis when you inherit a house?

The basis of property inherited from a decedent is generally one of the following: The fair market value (FMV) of the property on the date of the decedent's death (whether or not the executor of the estate files an estate tax return (Form 706, United States Estate (and Generation-Skipping Transfer) Tax Return)).

How do you empty an inherited house?

Steps to Clean Out a Home When a Loved One Passes
  1. Step 1: Find Important Documents. ...
  2. Step 2: Forward Mail. ...
  3. Step 3: Change Locks. ...
  4. Step 4: Take a Tour and Process Everything. ...
  5. Step 5: Create a Plan of Action and Timeline. ...
  6. Step 6: Start Sorting Through Items and Clearing Out Rooms. ...
  7. Step 7: Donate or Sell High-Value Items.

How do I avoid taxes when inheriting a house?

Inheriting property in California comes with financial opportunities and responsibilities. By leveraging the stepped-up basis, selling strategically, or using tax-saving tools like the principal residence exclusion or a 1031 exchange, you can minimize or avoid capital gains taxes.

What size estate requires probate in Minnesota?

Heirs may not take your personal property until 30 days after your death. If your personal property exceeds $75,000 or you own real estate in your name alone, your estate must be probated.

Should you sell a house you inherit?

It depends on your personal circumstances. If you want to live in the home or use it as a rental property, keeping it obviously makes sense. If you don't want to do either — or if it needs significant work that you don't want to commit to — selling it will make more sense.

What are the problems with inheriting parents' houses?

Inheriting a home entails a range of financial responsibilities that can quickly add up. Property taxes, insurance premiums, ongoing maintenance costs and unexpected repairs can significantly strain beneficiaries' financial resources.

What are the benefits of inheriting a house?

There are some benefits for people who choose to make an inherited property their primary residence. If you plan to live in the inherited home, you can apply to have up to $1 million excluded from the tax reassessment as long as you move into the home within a year of the transfer.

Is inherited property considered income?

Inheritances are not considered income for federal tax purposes, whether you inherit cash, investments or property. However, any subsequent earnings on the inherited assets are taxable, unless it comes from a tax-free source.

What happens when you inherit a house from your parents?

Inheriting a house doesn't usually trigger any tax liabilities by itself. There is no federal inheritance tax, although larger estates may have to pay federal estate taxes. Five states impose an inheritance tax: Kentucky, Maryland, Nebraska, New Jersey and Pennsylvania.

Does the IRS know when you inherit money?

Inheritance checks are generally not reported to the IRS unless they involve cash or cash equivalents exceeding $10,000. Banks and financial institutions are required to report such transactions using Form 8300. Most inheritances are paid by regular check, wire transfer, or other means that don't qualify for reporting.

Do you get a 1099 when you sell an inherited house?

Your share of sales proceeds (generally reported on Form 1099-S Proceeds From Real Estate Transactions) from the sale of an inherited home should be reported on Schedule D (Form 1040) Capital Gains and Losses in the Investment Income section of TaxAct.

How long can a mortgage stay in a deceased person's name?

No, a mortgage can't remain under a deceased person's name. When the borrower passes away, the loan won't disappear. Instead, it needs to be paid. After the borrower passes, the responsibility for the mortgage payments immediately falls on the borrower's estate or heirs.

Do you have to refinance a mortgage if you inherit a house?

In cases where you inherit property from a parent, grandparent, or other close relative, you are allowed to assume the mortgage without being forced to refinance it. This is a significant advantage, as refinancing can come with additional costs, potential changes to your interest rate, and other financial obligations.

Who pays a mortgage during probate?

A: Under California law, the responsibility to pay the mortgage after the homeowners have passed away typically falls on the estate of the deceased until the property is transferred or sold.

Who gets the $250 social security death benefit?

Program Description. Are you the surviving spouse or caregiver for the child of a worker who died? If so, you or the child(ren) may be eligible to get a lump-sum death payment of $255.

Why shouldn't you always tell your bank when someone dies?

If you contact the bank before consulting an attorney, you risk account freezes, which could severely delay auto-payments and direct deposits and most importantly mortgage payments. You should call Social Security right away to tell them about the death of your loved one.

What is the first thing you do when someone dies at home?

The procedure for unexpected deaths at home is different: you should call 911 immediately. Unexpected deaths include the death of a person "too young" or who is not known to have any terminal condition.