What is the grace period to pay COBRA?
Asked by: Lisette Krajcik I | Last update: January 23, 2026Score: 4.6/5 (35 votes)
How late can you be on a COBRA payment?
If your COBRA payment is not made in a timely manner, or within the 30-day grace period then you are risking termination of your COBRA rights and coverage.
What is the grace period to elect a COBRA?
The grace period is the time between the day that the qualified beneficiary elects COBRA continuation coverage and the day that the premium payment is made. Under the COBRA regulations, health plans are prohibited from requiring payment of any premium prior to 45 days after the date of the COBRA election.
What if I missed the COBRA deadline?
Meet the Deadlines
If you are eligible for Cal-COBRA and did not get a notice, contact your health plan. If you miss the deadline, you may lose the chance to sign up for Federal COBRA or Cal-COBRA. Call the Help Center if you have any questions.
What is the 60 day loophole for COBRA?
You have 60 days to enroll in COBRA once your employer-sponsored benefits end. Even if your enrollment is delayed, you will be covered by COBRA starting the day your prior coverage ended.
COBRA Insurance | What You Need to Know
Do you have to pay for COBRA upfront?
When you elect continuation coverage, you cannot be required to send any payment with your election form. You can be required, however, to make an initial premium payment within 45 days after the date of your COBRA election (that is the date you mail in your election form, if you use first-class mail).
Will COBRA pay retroactively?
COBRA coverage is retroactive if elected and paid for by the qualified beneficiary.
What is the penalty for late COBRA notice?
The employer penalties for not complying with the COBRA:
The IRS can charge you $100 tax per day of noncompliance per person or $200 tax per day per family.
How long do you have to send a COBRA notice?
14-Day Notice Period
The HR office must provide the COBRA Election Notice and Election Form to qualified beneficiaries within 14 days from the date of the qualifying event or loss of coverage, or when the HR office is notified, whichever comes first.
Can my new employer pay my COBRA premiums?
Yes, an employer can pay all or part of a former or current employee's COBRA premiums. Employers may do so as a means to assist an employee during a merger, acquisition, layoff, termination, temporary or permanent disability, retirement, or as part of a recruitment strategy.
What is the timeline for COBRA?
60 days: The COBRA-eligible participant(s) have 60 days to enroll in coverage. If the COBRA-eligible participant does not elect coverage within 60 days after the notification, they are no longer eligible to elect.
How do I pay my COBRA premium?
One-Time Electronic Payments: ACH, Credit Card, or Debit Card Payments: Payments can also be made by one-time ACH, debit card, and credit card. From your online Vita COBRA member portal, go to the “Make Payment” option and select your payment method.
Can I go to the doctor while waiting for a COBRA?
You will be reimbursed for any medical bills that you pay out-of-pocket during this period. Contact the plan administrator for more information on filing a claim for benefits. Complete plan rules are available from the employer's benefits offices.
How long can COBRA be backdated?
Even if you elect for COBRA a month after you lose your coverage, COBRA works retroactively after you elect it, all the way back to the date of the loss of coverage as long as you make your premium payment. After your 18 months of COBRA coverage, your will need to find options with Medicare.
Can you terminate COBRA mid month?
You may voluntarily terminate your coverage prior to the last day of COBRA for any reason.
Is COBRA paid monthly?
The plan must allow qualified beneficiaries to pay the required premiums on a monthly basis if they ask to do so, and may allow payments at other intervals (for example, weekly or quarterly). Plans cannot require qualified beneficiaries to pay a premium when they make the COBRA election.
What is the time limit for COBRA?
Periods of Coverage
In most cases, COBRA coverage for the covered employee lasts a maximum of 18 months. However, the following exceptions apply: 29-Month Period (Disability Extension): Special rules apply for certain disabled individuals and family members.
What happens if an employer doesn't send a COBRA?
Employers who fail to comply with the COBRA requirements can be required to pay a steep price. Failure to provide the COBRA election notice within this time period can subject employers to a penalty of up to $110 per day, as well as the cost of medical expenses incurred by the qualified beneficiary.
What are the requirements for COBRA termination notice?
The notice must be given as soon as practicable after the decision is made, and it must include the date coverage will terminate, the reason for termination, and any rights the beneficiary may have under the plan or applicable law to elect alternative group or individual coverage.
Do COBRA payments have a grace period?
After you are established on your COBRA coverage, ongoing monthly payments are due the first day of each month. There is a grace period of 30 days from the due date for ongoing monthly premium payments. If you mail your payment, it must be postmarked within the 30-day grace period.
Can I sue my employer for not offering me a COBRA?
In certain cases, yes, you can sue your employer for not offering COBRA. Employers are obligated to inform eligible employees about the availability of insurance coverage under COBRA and the requirement for employees to pay the full premium.
Is COBRA coverage worth it?
“If you're close to meeting your deductible on your current insurance plan and you have high health care costs, it may be worth it to temporarily stay on your COBRA plan,” explains Donovan. The same holds true if you're far into your employer plan's year and have already met your deductible.
What is a COBRA loophole?
Understanding the 60-Day Loophole
You have a 60-day window following the end of your employer-sponsored plan to select COBRA coverage or choose a new plan in the individual ACA marketplace.
How do I make a payment on COBRA?
Navigate to the Payment Summary tab under Payment Info on the left-hand side of the page. Click "Make Payment." 2. Select "Payment Method" from the Make a Payment drop-down list and choose to pay by credit or debit card or by checking or savings account, and then click "Next."
Does COBRA kick in immediately?
An employee eligible for COBRA insurance must opt for it within 60 days of their employer-sponsored insurance termination date. The coverage starts the day the previous coverage ends.