What is the pre-existing condition law?

Asked by: Mrs. Anne Kulas  |  Last update: August 21, 2025
Score: 4.8/5 (68 votes)

Health insurers can no longer charge more or deny coverage to you or your child because of a pre-existing health condition like asthma, diabetes, or cancer, as well as pregnancy. They cannot limit benefits for that condition either.

What qualifies as a pre-existing condition?

Any condition (either physical or mental) including a disability for which medical advice, diagnosis, care, or treatment was recommended or received within the 6-month period ending on your enrollment date in a health insurance plan.

Can I be denied health insurance because of a pre-existing condition?

Under the Affordable Care Act, health insurance companies can't refuse to cover you or charge you more just because you have a “pre-existing condition” — that is, a health problem you had before the date that new health coverage starts. They also can't charge women more than men.

How long ago is a pre-existing condition?

A pre-existing medical condition is a disease, illness or injury for which you have received medication, advice or treatment or had any symptoms (whether the condition has been diagnosed or not) in the five years before your joining date. Health insurance doesn't usually cover 'pre-existing conditions'.

What is the medicare rule for preexisting conditions?

Does Original Medicare cover preexisting conditions? Yes. When you sign up for Original Medicare, any preexisting condition will be covered immediately. You'll still be responsible for all out-of-pocket expenses like deductibles, copayments and coinsurance.

What Is a Pre-Existing Condition? | Health Insurance 101 | GoodRx

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What is the usual minimum waiting period for a pre-existing condition?

The length of time before the start date of coverage during which a condition would be considered pre-existing varies, and can be anywhere from 30 days to 6 months or longer.

What two medical conditions may be eligible for Medicare coverage?

Medicare is a federal health insurance program for people age 65 or older. People younger than age 65 with certain disabilities, permanent kidney failure, or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS, also known as Lou Gehrig's disease), may also be eligible for Medicare.

How far back does pre-existing condition last?

A group health plan can count as pre-existing conditions only those conditions for which you actually received (or were recommended to receive) a diagnosis, treatment or medical advice within the 6 months immediately before you joined that plan. This period is known as the “look back” period.

What counts as a pre-existing medical condition?

You may have gone for tests, scans or other investigations before you had health insurance and only received a diagnosis later. It applies to any medical condition that you saw your doctor about the five years before the start date on your health insurance.

What is the waiting period for pre-existing disease?

Almost all health insurance plans cover pre-existing diseases after a waiting period of usually 2 to 3 years. This implies that any hospitalization expenses related to the declared ailments can be claimed only after 2 to 3 successful years with the insurer.

Is high blood pressure a pre-existing condition?

Insurers generally define what constitutes a pre-existing condition. Some are obvious, like currently having heart disease or cancer. Others are less so – such has having asthma or high blood pressure.

Will my new insurance cover an old medical bill?

Conclusion: Will My Insurance Cover an Old Medical Bill? Your insurance will only cover an old medical bill if that insurance was in effect on the date medical services were provided. If you did not have health insurance in effect on the date of service, any new insurance won't pay for that old medical bill.

Is arthritis a pre-existing condition?

Examples of pre-existing conditions include: Chronic diseases (hypertension, heart disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)) Mental health disorders (depression, anxiety, PTSD) Autoimmune diseases (rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis (MS), Crohn's disease)

What pre-existing conditions are not covered by life insurance?

What medical conditions prevent you from getting life insurance?
  • Anxiety and depression.
  • Asthma.
  • Diabetes.
  • Heart disease.
  • High blood pressure.
  • High cholesterol.
  • HIV.
  • Obesity.

Is high cholesterol a pre-existing condition?

Does high cholesterol count as a pre-existing medical condition? Yes. High cholesterol is considered a pre-existing medical condition by insurance companies, along with similar conditions like high blood pressure.

What does the Affordable Care Act do?

Under the Affordable Care Act, patients who may have been uninsured due to preexisting conditions or limited finances can secure affordable health plans through the health insurance marketplace in their state.

Can preexisting conditions be denied?

Coverage for pre-existing conditions

No insurance plan can reject you, charge you more, or refuse to pay for essential health benefits for any condition you had before your coverage started. Once you're enrolled, the plan can't deny you coverage or raise your rates based only on your health.

How do insurance companies know if you have a pre-existing condition?

To determine if a condition is pre-existing, insurers examine medical history, treatment records, and diagnosis reports. They may use “look-back periods,” which are specific timeframes—typically six months to a year before coverage begins—to review medical history.

How is a pre-existing condition determined?

A medical illness or injury that you have before you start a new health care plan may be considered a pre-existing condition. Conditions like diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cancer, and sleep apnea, may be examples of pre-existing health conditions. They tend to be chronic or long-term.

Does Medicare deny pre-existing conditions?

While Original Medicare doesn't restrict coverage based on pre-existing conditions, the rules are different for Medicare Supplement insurance plans. In some cases, insurance companies can review your medical history and charge you more, impose a waiting period for coverage, or deny your application altogether.

What is a waiting period for a pre-existing condition?

The time period during which a health plan won't pay for care relating to a pre-existing condition. Under a job-based plan, this cannot exceed 12 months for a regular enrollee or 18 months for a late-enrollee.

What are pre-existing conditions exclusions?

Pre-existing Condition Exclusion. A limitation or exclusion of benefits for a condition based on the fact that you had the condition before your enrollment date in the group health plan.

Does everyone have to pay $170 a month for Medicare?

Most people pay no premiums for Part A. For Medicare Part B in 2025, most beneficiaries will pay $185 per month. Certain factors may require you to pay more or less than the standard Medicare Part B premium in 2025.

What are the 6 things Medicare doesn't cover?

Some of the items and services Medicare doesn't cover include:
  • Eye exams (for prescription eyeglasses)
  • Long-term care.
  • Cosmetic surgery.
  • Massage therapy.
  • Routine physical exams.
  • Hearing aids and exams for fitting them.

Why do you have to wait 2 years for Medicare?

The original purposes of the 24month waiting period were to limit costs to the Medicare trust funds at a time when many workers might have other health insurance coverage and to ensure that Medicare protection is extended only to persons whose disabilities are severe and long lasting.