What is the tax rate on HSA withdrawal?

Asked by: Jaron Kessler  |  Last update: September 17, 2023
Score: 4.2/5 (21 votes)

IRS penalty and taxable income
Prior to age 65, if you use your money for non-qualified expenses, the IRS imposes a hefty HSA withdrawal penalty of 20 percent on the amount withdrawn. For example, if you spend $500 on non-qualified expenses, your penalty will be $100.

How are withdrawals from HSA taxed?

If you need to make a withdrawal from your HSA for something other than a qualified medical expense, there's a penalty to consider. Any HSA withdrawal you make without a qualified medical expense will be subject to income taxes. In addition to the income tax, you'll have to pay an additional 20% tax on the withdrawal.

Is HSA distribution 20% tax?

You can receive distributions from an HSA even if you are not currently eligible to have contributions made to the HSA. However, any part of a distribution not used to pay qualified medical expenses is includible in gross income and is subject to an additional 20% tax unless an exception applies.

What is the tax rate for HSA distribution?

An HSA distribution—money spent from your HSA account—is nontaxable as long as it's used to pay for qualified medical expenses. HSA distributions used for anything other than qualified medical expenses are not only taxable, they're subject to an additional 20% penalty if you're not disabled or are under the age of 65.

What is the tax rate on HSA withdrawal after 65?

Once you turn 65, you can also choose to treat your HSA like a retirement account! If you withdraw money from your HSA for something other than qualified medical expenses before you turn 65, you have to pay income tax plus a 20% penalty. But after you turn 65, that 20% penalty no longer applies, so withdraw away!

Can HSA Funds be Withdrawn - Under 1 min

33 related questions found

How do I avoid taxes on my HSA withdrawals?

Using your HSA in retirement – No penalty

If the HSA dollars are spent on eligible expenses, such as Medicare premiums or other healthcare needs, then those withdrawals are not subject to taxes (same as pre-retirement).

Is HSA tax free after retirement?

HSA Withdrawals

After age 65 you can withdraw money from an HSA for any reason without incurring a penalty. However, if you spend the money on non-medical expenses you will have to pay taxes on your withdrawals in the same manner that you would with an IRA or a 401(k) plan.

Is there 6% tax on HSA?

Any excess funds added to your HSA account are subject to both income tax and an additional 6% excise tax. Both taxes are applied each year until your contribution amount is corrected.

Does IRS audit HSA withdrawals?

However, total withdrawals from your HSA are reported to the IRS on Form 1099-SA. You are responsible for reporting qualified and non-qualified withdrawals when completing your taxes. You are also responsible for saving all receipts as verification of expenses in the case of an IRS audit.

What is the penalty for taxable HSA distribution?

If you take a non-qualified distribution, you are subject to ordinary income tax on the distribution and a 20% penalty tax. The penalty may not apply: if you are age 65 or older, if you are disabled or.

Which states tax HSA distributions?

Are HSAs tax-deductible at the state level?
  • HSA contributions are taxed by California and New Jersey.
  • These states don't have state income taxes so the state tax benefit is not applicable: Alaska, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington, and Wyoming.

Does HSA have 20% penalty?

If you withdraw money from an HSA for any reason other than to cover eligible medical expenses, you will be subject to a 20% penalty on the amount withdrawn unless you are age 65 or older. This 20% penalty is double the 10% penalty that applies to early 401(k) or individual retirement account (IRA) withdrawals.

How to calculate HSA tax savings?

Total Net HSA Contributions plus Total Estimated Earnings on Net HSA Contributions. Estimated Tax Savings on HSA Earnings: Total Net HSA Contributions multiplied by the sum of your federal and state tax rate.

Can I transfer money from HSA to bank account?

Online Transfers – On HSA Bank's member website, you can reimburse yourself for out-of-pocket expenses by making a one-time or reoccurring online transfer from your HSA to your personal checking or savings account.

Should I max out my HSA?

Maxing out your HSA each year easily allows your funds to grow over time. Unlike regular savings accounts, an HSA allows you to invest funds in stocks, bonds, and mutual funds.

What happens if you use HSA money for non medical?

If HSA funds are withdrawn for non-medical use before age 65, some penalties apply. Funds withdrawn early lose their tax-exempt status and are subject to income taxes. Also, there is an additional 20% tax penalty for early non-medical withdrawals.

Do you owe taxes on HSA?

Health Savings Account (HSA) Tax Benefits

Money goes into and comes out of an HSA tax-free (as long as funds are used to pay for qualified medical expenses). Earnings to an HSA from interest and investments are tax-free. Distributions from an HSA to pay for qualified medical expenses are tax-free.

Who gets audited by IRS the most?

Who gets audited by the IRS the most? In terms of income levels, the IRS in recent years has audited taxpayers with incomes below $25,000 and above $500,000 at higher-than-average rates, according to government data.

Can I use HSA for dental?

You can also use HSAs to help pay for dental care. While dental insurance can help cover costs, an HSA can also help cover any out-of-pocket expenses resulting from dental care and procedures.

When can I withdraw HSA money?

After you reach age 65 or if you become disabled, you can withdraw HSA funds without penalty, but the amounts withdrawn will be taxable as ordinary income if not used for qualified medical expenses.

Is HSA before tax vs after tax?

The contribution is deposited into your HSA prior to taxes being applied to your paycheck, making your savings immediate. You can also contribute to your HSA post-tax and recognize the same tax savings by claiming the deduction when filing your annual taxes. Money comes out tax-free.

Can I use my HSA to pay for Medicare premiums?

The good news: You can keep using your HSA funds

You can even use your HSA to pay for some Medicare expenses including your Medicare Part B, Part D and Medicare Advantage plan premiums, deductibles, copays and coinsurance. Note: HSA funds cannot be used to pay for Medigap premiums.

What happens to my HSA when I retire?

One benefit of the HSA is that after you turn age 65, you can withdraw money from your HSA for any reason without incurring a tax penalty. You are, however, subject to normal income tax on any non-qualified withdrawals.

Does HSA avoid Social Security tax?

HSAs are considered a unique savings vehicle since it's one of the only tax-advantaged accounts that offers financial benefits to both employees and employers. Companies that offer HSAs don't have to pay FICA taxes on any pre-tax contributions from the employer or the employee.

When should I stop contributing to HSA before Medicare?

If you do not stop HSA contributions at least six months before Medicare enrollment, you may incur a tax penalty.