What is the upside and downside of a high-deductible?

Asked by: Prof. Ceasar Reichert I  |  Last update: October 4, 2023
Score: 4.2/5 (24 votes)

Key Takeaways. High-deductible health plans (HDHPs) are affordable health insurance plans with relatively low monthly premiums. On the downside, these plans have higher deductibles and out-of-pocket maximums. This means more healthcare expenses are paid by the individual and not the insurer.

What is the downside to a high deductible?

It Is More Expensive to Manage a Chronic Illness With an HDHP. A chronic illness, such as heart disease or diabetes, can be much more expensive to manage under an HDHP than a traditional health care plan. With these conditions, regular medications and health screenings may be required.

What is the upside to having a high deductible?

For many people, the most appealing aspect of an HDHP is the low monthly premium. Because these plans have high deductibles, they have lower monthly premiums than plans with low deductibles and low out-of-pocket maximums. An out-of-pocket maximum is the most you might have to pay during your coverage year.

Is a high deductible plan good or bad?

Due to the higher out-of-pocket costs that come with HDHPs, this type of plan may be best for healthy people who expect little to no healthcare expenses. In these cases, the lower premium of the HDHP will likely save you more money than you would spend on medical care.

What is the advantage of having a high deductible?

Lower monthly premiums: Most high-deductible health plans come with lower monthly premiums. If you anticipate only needing preventive care, which is covered at 100% under most plans when you stay in-network, then the lower premiums that often come with an HDHP may help you save money in the long run.

The downside of a high deductible

32 related questions found

Who is a high deductible plan good for?

A high-deductible health plan is a health insurance plan with a sizable deductible and lower monthly premiums. Only HDHPs qualify for tax-advantaged health savings accounts. An HDHP is best for younger, healthier people who don't expect to need health care coverage except in the face of a serious health emergency.

What are two benefits of a high-deductible health plan?

How High Deductible Health Plans and Health Savings Accounts can reduce your costs
  • If you enroll in an HDHP, you may pay a lower monthly premium but have a higher. ...
  • If you combine your HDHP with an HSA, you can pay that deductible, plus other qualified medical expenses, using money you set aside in your tax-free HSA.

Is it better to have a high deductible or high premium?

Low deductibles are best when an illness or injury requires extensive medical care. High-deductible plans offer more manageable premiums and access to HSAs. HSAs offer a trio of tax benefits and can be a source of retirement income.

Why are high deductible health plans popular?

Traditional PPOs and HMOs are expensive for employers as well as employees. The Institute of Medicine estimates that 30 percent of health spending is waste. HDHPs are designed to reduce unnecessary healthcare spending and encourage consumers to take an active role in managing their own healthcare costs.

How do I get around a high-deductible health plan?

Ways to Make Your Health Insurance Affordable—7 Tips
  1. Supplemental Health Insurance. ...
  2. Get Preventive Care Done Early in the Year. ...
  3. Take Action to Maintain or Improve Your Health. ...
  4. Shop Around for Healthcare Services. ...
  5. Use a Health Savings Account. ...
  6. Use a Flexible Spending Account. ...
  7. Review Your Medical Bills with an Eagle Eye.

What is a good deductible percentage?

A percentage deductible is usually between 1% and 10% of your home's insured value. For example, if your home's insured value is $300,000 and comes with a 1% deductible, you'd have to pay $3,000 out of pocket when filing a claim.

Why would consumers ever choose insurance plans with large deductibles?

The general rule is that if your policy comes with a high deductible, you'll pay lower premiums every month or year because you're responsible for more costs before coverage starts. On the other hand, higher premiums usually mean lower deductibles. In these cases, the insurance plan kicks in much quicker.

How does a high deductible plan work?

A plan with a higher deductible than a traditional insurance plan. The monthly premium is usually lower, but you pay more health care costs yourself before the insurance company starts to pay its share (your deductible).

Why do lower insurance premiums go with higher deductibles?

You should consider the risk that comes with higher deductibles: the potential for having to pay out of pocket for claims. Your insurer is willing to charge you a lower premium because you have reduced their risk by undertaking it yourself.

What is a normal deductible for health insurance?

What is a typical deductible? Deductibles can vary significantly from plan to plan. According to the Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF), the 2022 average deductible for individual, employer-provided coverage was $1,763 ($2,543 at small companies vs. $1,493 at large companies).

Do high deductible health plans make sense?

A high-deductible health plan can make sense for you if: You're healthy and rarely get sick or injured. You have no existing medical conditions. You can afford to pay the high deductible out of your pocket if an unexpected medical expense arises.

What is the most important type of insurance to have why?

#1: Health Insurance

Health insurance is a critical piece of every financial plan. An unforeseen diagnosis or a major accident can leave you with a six or seven-figure medical bill. That kind of financial hit could wipe your retirement savings and more.

What does it mean when it says you pay 40% after deductible?

If you have 40% coinsurance after the deductible, you will pay the deductible first and then 40% of the costs. 50% coinsurance means the same thing; only you will pay 50% of costs. While these are higher upfront costs, you will reach your out-of-pocket limit faster.

What does 80% of deductible mean?

You have an “80/20” plan. That means your insurance company pays for 80 percent of your costs after you've met your deductible. You pay for 20 percent. Coinsurance is different and separate from any copayment. Copayment (or "copay")

Is a higher or lower deductible cheaper?

A deductible is the amount you pay for health care services each year before your health insurance begins to pay. In most cases, the higher a plan's deductible, the lower the premium. When you're willing to pay more up front when you need care, you save on what you pay each month.

Is it better to have a $500 deductible or $1000?

Having a higher deductible typically lowers your insurance rates, but many companies have similar rates for $500 and $1,000 deductibles. Some companies may only charge a few dollars difference per month, making a $500 deductible the better option in some circumstances.

How much does a higher deductible affect insurance?

A high deductible will lower your overall insurance rate, however it will increase your out-of-pocket costs if you file a claim.

What is considered a high deductible health plan 2023?

High-deductible health plans (HDHPs) are known for having high deductibles in exchange for lower monthly premiums. For 2023, an HDHP is any plan with a deductible of at least $1,500 for an individual or $3,000 for a family. The maximum out-of-pocket expenses are $7,500 for an individual and $15,000 for a family.

Do prescriptions count towards deductible?

If you have a combined prescription deductible, your medical and prescription costs will count toward one total deductible. Usually, once this single deductible is met, your prescriptions will be covered at your plan's designated amount.

What does a $6000 deductible mean?

Your health insurance deductible is the amount you must pay before the health plan starts paying for your covered care. So, if your deductible is $5,000, your plan won't pay for some services until you've paid $5,000.