What is Type A vs Type B Medicare?

Asked by: Dr. May Hahn III  |  Last update: November 12, 2023
Score: 4.2/5 (37 votes)

Part A (Hospital Insurance): Helps cover inpatient care in hospitals, skilled nursing facility care, hospice care, and home health care. Part B (Medical Insurance): Helps cover: Services from doctors and other health care providers. Outpatient care.

What is Medicare B mean?

Medicare Part B helps cover medical services like doctors' services, outpatient care, and other medical services that Part A doesn't cover. Part B is optional. Part B helps pay for covered medical services and items when they are medically necessary.

What does Part B not cover?

Generally, most vision, dental and hearing services are not covered by Medicare Parts A and B. Other services not covered by Medicare Parts A and B include: Routine foot care. Cosmetic surgery.

What is Medicare a type of?

Original Medicare is a fee-for-service health plan that has two parts: Part A (Hospital Insurance) and Part B (Medical Insurance). After you pay a deductible, Medicare pays its share of the Medicare-approved amount, and you pay your share (coinsurance and deductibles).

How do I know my Medicare type?

Visit the Check Your Enrollment page on Medicare.gov, the official website for Medicare. Fill out the requested information, including your zip code, Medicare number, name, date of birth and your effective date for Medicare Part A coverage or Part B coverage.

Medicare Basics: Parts A, B, C & D

18 related questions found

What is Medicare Part A and B sometimes called?

Original Medicare. Original Medicare includes Medicare Part A (Hospital Insurance) and Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance). You pay for services as you get them.

Is Medicare Part A and Part B free?

While Medicare Part A – which covers hospital care – is free for most enrollees, Part B – which covers doctor visits, diagnostics, and preventive care – charges beneficiaries a premium.

Is Medicare Part B free if you're over 65?

Medicare Part B is only free if you have a low income and are enrolled in one of the Medicare Savings Programs for financial assistance. Eligibility for these programs varies by state, and some states make it easier to qualify because of higher income limits or by eliminating the asset requirement.

Can I have Medicare Part B and not Part A?

While it is always advisable to have Part A, you can buy Medicare Part B (medical insurance) without having to buy Medicare Part A (hospital insurance) as long as you are: Age 65+

Why is Medicare Part B required?

You Need Part B if Medicare Is Primary

Once you retire and have no access to other health coverage, Medicare becomes your primary insurance. Part A pays for your room and board in the hospital. Part B covers most of the rest. Enrolling in Part B when Medicare is primary will help you avoid unexpected medical bills.

What is the premium for Medicare Part B?

If you don't buy Part A when you're first eligible for Medicare (usually when you turn 65), you might pay a penalty. Most people pay the standard Part B monthly premium amount ($164.90 in 2023). Social Security will tell you the exact amount you'll pay for Part B in 2023.

Who pays more for Medicare Part B?

If You Have a Higher Income

If you have higher income, you'll pay an additional premium amount for Medicare Part B and Medicare prescription drug coverage. We call the additional amount the “income-related monthly adjustment amount.” Here's how it works: Part B helps pay for your doctors' services and outpatient care.

Does Medicare pay 80% of Part A & B?

Medicare Part B usually pays 80% of allowable charges for a covered service after you meet your Part B deductible. Unlike Part A, you pay your Part B deductible just once each calendar year. After that, you generally pay 20% of the Medicare-approved amount for your care.

What percentage does Medicare Part A cover?

For a qualifying inpatient stay, Medicare Part A covers 100 percent of hospital-specific costs for the first 60 days of the stay — after you pay the deductible for that benefit period. Part A doesn't completely cover Days 61-90 or the 60 “lifetime reserve days” you can use after Day 90.

How do you qualify for $144 back from Medicare?

To qualify for the giveback, you must:
  1. Be enrolled in Medicare Parts A and B.
  2. Pay your own premiums (if a state or local program is covering your premiums, you're not eligible).
  3. Live in a service area of a plan that offers a Part B giveback.

What income is Medicare Part B free?

In 2023, your costs for Medicare Parts B and D are based on income reported on your 2021 tax return. You won't pay any extra for Part B or Part D if you earned $97,000 or less as an individual or $194,000 or less if you are a joint filer.

Does everyone get Medicare Part A at 65?

If you will get benefits from Social Security (or the RRB) at least 4 months before you turn 65, you do not need to do anything to get Part A and Part B. You will automatically get Part A and Part B starting the first day of the month you turn 65.

Why would someone have Medicare Part A only?

For most people, Part A is premium-free. Although permissible to sign up for Medicare Part A only, this only comes recommended when group insurance provides medical coverage equal to Part B, or better. Some retirees continue under insurance from an employer or union when first becoming eligible for Medicare.

Does Medicare Part B pay for everything?

Medically necessary outpatient care

After you've paid your Medicare Part B deductible for the year, Part B generally pays for 80% of covered medically necessary services. You're responsible for a 20% Part B coinsurance for most covered services.

What happens if you don't enroll in Medicare Part A at 65?

Part A late enrollment penalty

If you have to buy Part A, and you don't buy it when you're first eligible for Medicare, your monthly premium may go up 10%. You'll have to pay the penalty for twice the number of years you didn't sign up.

Why do most Americans pay no premiums for Part A?

Part A (Hospital Insurance) costs. $0 for most people (because they or a spouse paid Medicare taxes long enough while working - generally at least 10 years). If you get Medicare earlier than age 65, you won't pay a Part A premium. This is sometimes called “premium-free Part A.”

What are the 4 things Medicare doesn't cover?

does not cover:
  • Routine dental exams, most dental care or dentures.
  • Routine eye exams, eyeglasses or contacts.
  • Hearing aids or related exams or services.
  • Most care while traveling outside the United States.
  • Help with bathing, dressing, eating, etc. ...
  • Comfort items such as a hospital phone, TV or private room.
  • Long-term care.

What is Medicare Part C used for?

(also known as Part C)

Medicare Advantage is a Medicare-approved plan from a private company that offers an alternative to Original Medicare for your health and drug coverage. These “bundled” plans include Part A, Part B, and usually Part D. In most cases, you can only use doctors who are in the plan's network.