What kind of debt is inherited?

Asked by: Prof. Destany Bogan  |  Last update: January 8, 2026
Score: 4.9/5 (64 votes)

Co-signed loans are generally the only kind of debt parents may be left with when a child dies. These may include student loans, car loans, or other personal loans. If the child was the primary borrower and they pass away, the co-signing parent may be required to repay the loan.

What debt do you inherit from your parents?

Bottom Line. You are not responsible for your parent's debt. Any debt that they held is managed through the estate, and then disposed of. However, if you choose to take out a joint loan with your parents while they're alive or to assume a burdened asset from their estate, you can voluntarily take on their debt.

What debts are not forgiven upon death?

Medical debt and hospital bills don't simply go away after death. In most states, they take priority in the probate process, meaning they usually are paid first, by selling off assets if need be.

Is any debt inherited?

Generally, family members don't have to pay the debts of a loved one who passes away unless they're shared debts. Inherited debt repayment can vary by the type of debt. For example, secured debt, like a car loan, might be handled differently than unsecured debt, like a credit card.

Do parents' debt go to children?

In the US. No, kids do not inherit their parent's debt. If the debt in in your parent's name only, then the debt will be paid from your parent's estate. That is, from their bank account,s their owned property, their business, if they have one, and...

Will I Inherit My Dad's Debt?

20 related questions found

Do I have to pay my deceased father's medical bills?

In most cases, the deceased person's estate is responsible for paying any debt left behind, including medical bills. If there's not enough money in the estate, family members still generally aren't responsible for covering a loved one's medical debt after death — although there are some exceptions.

Is a parent responsible for an adult child's debt?

No, parents are not generally responsible for an adult child's medical debts, said Richard Gundling, senior vice president at the Healthcare Financial Management Association, an organization for finance professionals in health care.

Do I have to pay my deceased mother's credit card debt?

When a loved one passes away, you'll have a lot to take care of, including their finances. It's important to remember that credit card debt does not automatically go away when someone dies. It must be paid by the estate or the co-signers on the account.

How to avoid inheriting parents' debt?

Know your rights. You generally aren't responsible for your deceased parents' consumer debt unless you specifically signed on as a co-signer or co-applicant. Do not allow aggressive debt collectors to trick you into thinking you have to repay the debt.

Why shouldn't you always tell your bank when someone dies?

If you contact the bank before consulting an attorney, you risk account freezes, which could severely delay auto-payments and direct deposits and most importantly mortgage payments. You should call Social Security right away to tell them about the death of your loved one.

What two debts Cannot be erased?

Perhaps the most common debts that cannot be discharged under any circumstances are child support, back taxes, and alimony. Here are some of the most common categories of non-dischargeable debt: Debts that you left off your bankruptcy petition, unless the creditor had knowledge of your filing. Many types of taxes.

Can debt collectors come after beneficiaries?

While creditors are given the first opportunity to stake their claims to a decedent's assets, they cannot hold heirs financially responsible for the deceased person's debts. Creditor claims are settled with a decedent's estate—not the decedent's heirs.

What not to do when someone dies?

What Not to Do When Someone Dies: 10 Common Mistakes
  1. Not Obtaining Multiple Copies of the Death Certificate.
  2. 2- Delaying Notification of Death.
  3. 3- Not Knowing About a Preplan for Funeral Expenses.
  4. 4- Not Understanding the Crucial Role a Funeral Director Plays.
  5. 5- Letting Others Pressure You Into Bad Decisions.

Do you inherit your spouse's debt when you get married?

Taking marital vows does not mean you take on your partner's debts. “If one spouse comes into the marriage with debt, that debt is theirs alone,” Derek Jacques, a family attorney in Detroit, said. In simple terms, if you didn't sign up for the credit card or loan agreement, you do not inherit your partner's debt.

Is there generational debt?

The baby boomer debt situation

The cohort between ages 60 and 78 are the most likely to carry credit card debt, with 93% having a balance. They owe a median of $4,862, the second highest of the generations studied. Baby boomers are faring much better regarding student loans, only 11% still carry them.

Can you inherit a mortgage?

If you leave your home that has an outstanding loan to a beneficiary in your will or trust, your beneficiary will inherit not only the property but also the outstanding debt. They may have the right to take over the mortgage and keep the home, or they may choose to sell it and keep the proceeds.

Do you automatically inherit your parents' debt?

Most debt isn't inherited by someone else — instead, it passes to the estate. During probate, the executor of the estate typically pays off debts using the estate's assets first, and then they distribute leftover funds according to the deceased's will. However, some states may require that survivors be paid first.

Do you inherit your parents' medical debt?

In most cases, the decedent's estate is responsible for paying off any debt left behind. This includes your parent's medical bills.

Does the next of kin inherit debt?

If there's no money in their estate, the debts will usually go unpaid. For survivors of deceased loved ones, including spouses, you're not responsible for their debts unless you shared legal responsibility for repaying as a co-signer, a joint account holder, or if you fall within another exception.

What happens to hospital bills when someone dies?

And in nine “community property” states, including California and Texas, spouses may be equally responsible for debts incurred during the marriage, including medical debt. Other states may have laws that hold spouses responsible for paying certain essential costs, like health care.

What happens if the executor does not pay debts?

Executors who violate the order of creditors may find themselves on the hook for unpaid balances. As mentioned above, because you can be held personally responsible for mistakes made in settling the estate, it is advisable to seek the assistance of an attorney trained in wills and estates.

Is it illegal to keep utilities in a deceased person's name?

Yes, that is fraud. Someone should file a probate case on the deceased person.

Who pays the nursing home bill after death?

Other states, such as California and Texas, prohibit Estate Recovery after the surviving spouse dies. The only exception is if the surviving spouse was also a Medicaid recipient.

Do I have to pay deceased parents bills?

In most cases, beneficiaries or heirs are not held personally responsible for paying off your loved one's estate debts out of their own pockets. As part of the probate process, the executor of the estate is responsible for handling outstanding bills.

Can creditors come after children for parents debt?

Debt can be inherited in California under the following circumstances: Joint Debts: If a child or heir co-signed or jointly held a debt (like a credit card) with the deceased, they may become responsible for the outstanding amount.