What percentage of GDP does the US spend on healthcare by year?

Asked by: Myrtie Von MD  |  Last update: December 27, 2023
Score: 4.8/5 (57 votes)

Since then, spending has slowed but still remains higher from years prior. In 2021, the U.S. spent 17.8 percent of gross domestic product (GDP) on health care, nearly twice as much as the average OECD country.

What percentage of GDP is healthcare by year?

For more information on where healthcare spending comes from and what it buys, look at national spending on healthcare goods and services. In 2021, healthcare expenditures as a percent of GDP was 18.3%, a decrease of 1.4 percentage points from 2020.

How much does the US spend on healthcare per year?

The United States has one of the highest costs of healthcare in the world. In 2021, U.S. healthcare spending reached $4.3 trillion, which averages to about $12,900 per person. By comparison, the average cost of healthcare per person in other wealthy countries is only about half as much.

How much does the US spend on healthcare 2023?

Federal spending on domestic and global health programs and services accounted for 29% of net federal outlays in fiscal year (FY) 2023 (taking into account offsetting receipts), or $1.9 trillion out of $6.4 trillion (Figure 1).

What percentage of the GDP of the US was spent on health care in 2009?

U.S. spending for health care has been on a relentless upward path – reaching $2.5 trillion in the aggregate, $8,100 per person, and 17.6 percent of GDP in 2009. the population responsible for almost 50 percent of all spending.

17.9% - Percent of the U.S. GDP Spent on Healthcare

15 related questions found

How much of US GDP was healthcare in 2015?

The share of gross domestic product devoted to health care spending was 17.8 percent in 2015, up from 17.4 percent in 2014. Coverage expansions that began in 2014 as a result of the Affordable Care Act continued to affect health spending growth in 2015.

What percent of US GDP goes to healthcare?

Healthcare spending in the United States totaled 18.3 percent of gross domestic product (GDP) in 2021, according to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) in their most recent data update.

What percentage of the US budget is spent on healthcare?

The data are presented by type of service, sources of funding, and type of sponsor. U.S. health care spending grew 2.7 percent in 2021, reaching $4.3 trillion or $12,914 per person. As a share of the nation's Gross Domestic Product, health spending accounted for 18.3 percent. For additional information, see below.

Which country spends the most on healthcare?

Health Expenditure in the U.S.

The United States is the highest spending country worldwide when it comes to health care.

How much of the US GDP is spent on education?

Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) in United States was reported at 6.05 % in 2020, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources.

Does the US spend the most on healthcare per capita?

In 2022, the United States spent an estimated $12,555 per person on healthcare — the highest healthcare costs per capita across the OECD countries.

Why is US healthcare so expensive compared to other countries?

Hospitals, doctors, and nurses all charge more in the U.S. than in other countries, with hospital costs increasing much faster than professional salaries. Prices for drugs and healthcare are partially controlled by governments in other countries, but in the U.S. prices depend on market forces.

How much does China spend on healthcare?

In 2021, the total expenditure on health care in China reached over 7.7 trillion yuan. That figure included government spending, collective spending, and private out-of-pocket spending on health care.

How much of US GDP is spent on military?

Although the United States spends more on defense than any other country, the Congressional Budget Office projects that defense spending as a share of gross domestic product (GDP) will decline over the next 10 years — from 3.1 percent of GDP in 2023 to 2.8 percent in 2033.

Where does U.S. health care spending go?

The largest category of health spending in both the U.S. and comparable countries was spending on inpatient and outpatient care, which includes payments to hospitals, clinics, and physicians for services and fees such as primary care or specialist visits, surgical care, and facility and professional fees (see Methods ...

Where does the US rank in the world for healthcare?

Despite having the most expensive health care system, the United States ranks last overall compared with six other industrialized countries—Australia, Canada, Germany, the Netherlands, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom—on measures of quality, efficiency, access to care, equity, and the ability to lead long, healthy, ...

Is the US healthcare system the most expensive in the world?

As our chart illustrates, U.S. per-capita healthcare spending (including public and private as well as compulsory and voluntary spending) is higher than anywhere else in the world, with second-placed Germany trailing quite far behind. On average, healthcare costs in the U.S. amounted up to $12,318 per person in 2021.

Which country has the cheapest healthcare in the world?

Continue reading our article to learn the best cheapest countries with best healthcare that answers these criteria.
  • Azerbaijan. ...
  • Hungary. ...
  • Czech Republic. ...
  • Thailand. ...
  • Croatia. ...
  • Poland. ...
  • India. ...
  • Spain. Spain, a popular destination for medical tourism, offers affordable, high-quality healthcare services to international patients.

What is the largest healthcare expenditure in the US?

In 2019, hospital care spending (37.2%) made up the largest share of personal health care expenditures, followed by spending on physician and clinical services (24.1%), prescription drugs (11.5%), nursing care facilities and continuing care retirement communities (5.4%), dental services (4.5%), and home health care ( ...

What percent of taxes go to healthcare?

Health insurance: Four health insurance programs — Medicare, Medicaid, the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP), and Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace health insurance subsidies — together account for 25 percent of the budget in 2022, or $1.4 trillion.

Who funds healthcare in the US?

Federal taxes fund public insurance programs, such as Medicare, Medicaid, CHIP, and military health insurance programs (Veteran's Health Administration, TRICARE).

Why is healthcare such a large percentage of GDP?

About 18% of GDP has been allocated to the healthcare. In the past, the US has seen experience a high mortality rate due to poor quality o health care services. The huge spending is meant to ensure that the population is healthy and hence the total output of the economy is maintained high.

How much is the US healthcare industry worth?

The healthcare industry is worth $808 billion in the United States as of 2021. The U.S. healthcare industry is the third-largest in the U.S. The U.S. spends twice more than what other countries do on healthcare. Each year, there are over 1.2 million available jobs in the U.S. healthcare industry.

What are the two largest categories of national health expenditures in the United States?

Examining total health spending by type of expenditure, the largest share of spending in 2020 came from hospital care (30.8 percent or $1,270.1 billion), followed by physician services (14.4 percent or $593.1 billion), and prescription drugs ($348.4 billion or 8.4 percent).