What stage do you get cataract surgery?

Asked by: Nicolette Hauck  |  Last update: September 15, 2023
Score: 4.1/5 (40 votes)

The operation can be performed at any stage of cataract development. There is no need to wait until your cataract is “ripe” before removing it. Most people choose to have their cataracts removed when the change in their vision starts to cause them difficulties in everyday life.

At what age do you usually need cataract surgery?

In most people, cataracts start developing around age 60, and the average age for cataract surgery in the United States is 73. However, changes in the lenses of our eyes start to affect us in our 40's.

What is a stage 3 cataract?

Stage 3: The 'Clear' Cataract

The image that is generated is a little blurry even though the lens material is clear. This type of blur cannot be corrected with glasses or contacts. Contrast goes down, and glare becomes noticeable.

How bad is stage 2 cataract?

Stage 2: The Immature Stage

At this stage, lens opacity is enough to noticeably obstruct vision. If the eye is illuminated from the side, the edge of the pupil casts a shadow on the lens.

What does 4 mean for cataracts?

Methods: Cataract classification was based on posterior nuclear color: 0 (clear), 1 (subcapsular/posterior cataract with clear nucleus), 2 (mild “green nucleus” with plus sign for yellow reflection of the posterior cortex), 3 (medium “yellow nucleus” with plus sign for brown/red posterior cortex reflection), 4 ( ...

Advances in Cataract Surgery - Yale Medicine Explains

24 related questions found

Should you have cataract surgery sooner or later?

In some cases, this can cause complications during surgery. Usually, the best results for cataract surgery occur when surgery is performed soon after vision problems develop, whether it is due to age, disease, or injury.

Is cataract surgery minor or major?

Major versus Minor Surgery

In minor surgeries, there is no need for the surgeon to open the body cavity, neither breathing assistance nor general anesthesia are typically required, and recovery does not require hospitalization. In all these regards, cataract surgery meets the definition of minor surgery.

What is the average age for cataract surgery in Canada?

The average age for cataract surgery in Canada, according to a report by the CNIB and the Canadian Ophthalmological Society, is 74. You're at increased risk of a cataract if you smoke, you have diabetes or you've had lots of sun exposure without proper eye protection.

When is it too late to have cataract surgery?

But is there such a thing as having cataract surgery too early or too late? Not exactly. While cataracts can be removed at any stage of development, Medicare and private insurance carriers will only cover the procedure when cataracts have begun to impact a patient's life as described above.

How long does cataract surgery take?

The operation

Cataract surgery is a straightforward procedure that usually takes 30 to 45 minutes.

Do most people see 20 20 after cataract surgery?

While many people will obtain 20/20 vision from their IOL, 30 to 50 percent of people who choose a monofocal IOL will still require corrective lenses after surgery.

Is it painful to have cataract surgery?

How painful is cataract surgery? Most people feel little or no pain during or after cataract surgery. You'll receive a topical anesthetic (eye drops) to numb your eye during the surgery. Shortly after surgery, your eye may feel gritty or slightly tender, but over-the-counter pain medicine should improve this.

How high risk is cataract surgery?

What are the cataract operation risks? As with any eye surgery, there is a small risk of infection, blurred vision and detached retina. There is a very small risk, around one in 1,000, of permanent sight loss in the treated eye.

Does everyone see better after cataract surgery?

When these are removed and replaced with a clear lens implant (intraocular lens, IOL), vision is restored. So, yes, cataract surgery improves vision – usually as soon as the next day – and for some people, it's even better than before. But it mainly depends on the condition of your eyes.

How soon should vision improve after cataract surgery?

After successfully undergoing cataract surgery, you should expect your vision to start improving after around 4 to 5 days. Your doctor may recommend that you wear a protective shield or eye patch for the next 12 hours after surgery.

What is the downside of early cataract surgery?

Even in cases of perfectly performed surgery, there is always a slight risk of unwanted outcomes including infection, bleeding, or other unwanted changes to the vision. Additionally, while technology is always improving, our lens implants still can't perfectly replicate all of the functions of the natural lens.

Can you read and watch TV after cataract surgery?

You can read or watch TV right away, but things may look blurry.

What is worse after cataract surgery?

The "big 3" potential problems that could permanently worsen vision after cataract/IOL surgery are: 1) infection, 2) an exaggerated inflammatory response, and 3) hemorrhage. Fortunately, these are quite rare nowadays, occurring less than 1% of the time.

Why is vision worse after cataract surgery?

It is very common to have blurry or unclear vision in the days and sometimes even weeks after cataract removal. Most of the time, this is caused by normal swelling in the eye which occurs as a part of surgery. Patients with larger, denser and/or firmer cataracts are more likely to experience more inflammation.

How long do you have to wear black glasses after cataract surgery?

Most doctors recommend wearing sunglasses after cataract surgery for at least a week—and many doctors recommend up to a year. The truth is wearing sunglasses is always a good idea whether you've had cataract surgery or not.

Do colors look different after cataract surgery?

Following removal of these cataractous lenses, there is a substantial increase in shorter visible-wavelength light reaching the retina and patients often report large shifts in color.

Are you awake during cataract surgery?

Most cataract surgeries are performed under a local anesthetic. This means that most patients are awake during their cataract surgery. This eliminates risks associated with general anesthesia (where you are put to sleep) and enables our doctors to communicate with you during your procedure.

How do you train your eyes after cataract surgery?

Wearing the eye shield for a couple of weeks while sleeping. Avoiding touching, rubbing, or putting pressure on your eye for a couple of weeks. Avoiding makeup, soap, or dust, as this can irritate the eye. No driving for a week, and no swimming for two weeks.

Why can't you drink water before cataract surgery?

Don't: Eat or Drink Right Before the Surgery

While under sedation, there is a chance of stomach acid going into your lungs, which can cause damage. You will need to fast for about 12 hours before surgery to ensure you are safe from this effect.