What's the difference between a PPO and HMO?
Asked by: Ms. Susana Lang Jr. | Last update: December 3, 2025Score: 4.4/5 (13 votes)
Is an HMO or PPO better?
HMO plans typically have lower monthly premiums. You can also expect to pay less out of pocket. PPOs tend to have higher monthly premiums in exchange for the flexibility to use providers both in and out of network without a referral. Out-of-pocket medical costs can also run higher with a PPO plan.
What is a disadvantage of a PPO plan?
In general, PPO plans tend to be more expensive than an HMO plan. Your monthly premium will be higher and you will have to meet your deductible before your health insurer starts paying. You will also have to pay more out-of-pocket if you visit a provider who is not part of your PPO network.
Why would a person choose PPO over an HMO?
A PPO plan provides more flexibility in choosing your health care providers, but it may cost more than an HMO. Key areas to remember: Your maximum copay or coinsurance is less when you stay in network for services.
What are three disadvantages of HMO?
- If you need specialized care, you will need a referral from your primary care physician to an in-network provider.
- Must see in-network providers for care-less flexibility than a PPO plan.
PPO vs HMO: What's the Difference?
Why do doctors not like HMO?
HMO plans might involve more bureaucracy and can limit doctors' ability to practice medicine as they see fit due to stricter guidelines on treatment protocols. So just as with patients, providers who prefer a greater degree of flexibility tend to prefer PPO plans.
What is one advantage of having a PPO?
One advantage of a PPO plan is that you don't need a referral to see specialists. You have the flexibility and coverage to see any provider you'd like to get care.
What is the primary problem with an HMO?
Without a referral, you don't have permission for those services, and the HMO won't pay for them. The benefit of this system is fewer unnecessary services. The drawback is that you have to see multiple providers (a primary care provider before a specialist) and pay copays or other cost-sharing for each visit.
Is Blue Cross Blue Shield a PPO?
Preferred Provider Organization (PPO)
However, BCBS still pays more to in-network providers than out-of-network providers. People who are part of a PPO do not need a physician's referral to consult with a specialist. PPOs also usually offer drug coverage. Learn about Medicare referrals.
What is a PPO in a nutshell?
PPO is an abbreviation for Preferred Provider Organization. It is a type of medical insurance plan that allows its participants to seek medical care from any doctor in or out of the network. However, you need to pay slightly high charges to doctors that are out of network.
Why do many patients prefer a PPO?
PPO plans give you more choices when picking health care providers than other types of insurance. In a PPO plan, you have a network of “preferred” providers. These include doctors and specialists who can offer care at the lowest out-of-pocket cost, compared to out-of-network providers.
Will HMO cover gastroenterologists?
The cost of visiting a gastroenterologist is covered by most HMOs and insurance companies if the patient has a referral letter from their primary care physician. Patients without referrals can, however, be accepted by some gastroenterologists.
What are the two most common health insurance plans?
Before choosing a health insurance policy for yourself, your family, or your employees, you must know what types are available. Some popular health insurance policy options are: Preferred provider organization (PPO) plans. Health maintenance organization (HMO) plans.
What are three disadvantages of a PPO?
- Higher monthly premium.
- Higher out of pocket expenses.
- Must monitor in-network vs out-of network to control cost.
Is Blue Cross cheaper than Blue Shield?
Depending on your region, the cheapest California health plan might be offered by Anthem Blue Cross or by Blue Shield of California. However, the rates tend to be about the same. The big difference is network. Which plan offers the most doctors, hospitals and medical provider networks?
Can I switch from HMO to PPO?
Can I Switch From Medicare HMO To Medicare PPO? Yes, you can change your plan type during the Medicare Annual Enrollment Period, which is October 15 to December 7. In addition, you may have a Special Enrollment Period based on certain life events that affect your coverage.
Which is better, PPO or HMO?
PPOs Usually Win on Choice and Flexibility
If flexibility and choice are important to you, a PPO plan could be the better choice. Unlike most HMO health plans, you won't likely need to select a primary care physician, and you won't usually need a referral from that physician to see a specialist.
Is Blue Shield PPO a high deductible health plan?
PPO savings plans
These plans are high-deductible health plans that are compatible with health savings accounts (HSAs) – an excellent option for cost-conscious groups.
Can you have HMO and PPO at the same time?
Having dual coverage is perfectly legal. But you must coordinate your two policies correctly to ensure you cover your medical expenses compliantly.
Why do people not like HMO plans?
Cons of HMO Plans
Referrals Needed for Specialists: To see a specialist, you must first get a referral from your primary care doctor, which can delay care. Less Flexibility: If you often need care outside your network or prefer more choice in doctors, an HMO may feel restrictive compared to a PPO plan.
Why are people against HMO?
HMOs tend to have higher maintenance costs than a standard buy-to-let since many people share them and often have a higher turnover of tenants. Wear and tear can be higher. Some tenant types, such as students, typically involve HMO landlords with more maintenance and repair issues than, say, a family tenant would.
When should I choose a PPO?
PPO: The plan with the most freedom
But this plan lets you see specialists and out-of-network doctors without a referral. Copays and coinsurance for in-network doctors are low. If you know you'll need more health care in the coming year and you can afford higher premiums, a PPO is a good choice.
What is a PPO deductible?
The deductible is a specified annual dollar amount you must pay for covered medical services before the plan begins to pay benefits. PPO deductibles are based on a percentage of your effective salary, as shown on the PPO Deductibles and Medical Out-of-Pocket Maximums chart.