Whats the difference between EPO and PPO?

Asked by: Richie O'Keefe  |  Last update: January 27, 2026
Score: 4.2/5 (61 votes)

A PPO offers more flexibility with limited coverage or reimbursement for out-of-network providers. An EPO is more restrictive, with less coverage or reimbursement for out-of-network providers. For budget-friendly members, the cost of an EPO is typically lower than a PPO.

Is it better to get EPO or PPO?

The EPO plan itself costs about the same in terms of premiums, however the coverage is significantly better. The deductible is lower, the out of pocket max is half that of the PPO, the copays are much lower for both PCP and Specialists, and the co-insurance is better.

Why do doctors prefer PPO?

HMO plans might involve more bureaucracy and can limit doctors' ability to practice medicine as they see fit due to stricter guidelines on treatment protocols. So just as with patients, providers who prefer a greater degree of flexibility tend to prefer PPO plans.

What is the advantage of EPO insurance?

You'll likely have a higher deductible and lower monthly payments with EPO insurance compared to other types of health plans. EPO health insurance may be a good fit for someone who enjoys the freedom of choosing their providers without referrals, while being comfortable staying within the EPO network.

What is a disadvantage of a PPO plan?

In general, PPO plans tend to be more expensive than an HMO plan. Your monthly premium will be higher and you will have to meet your deductible before your health insurer starts paying. You will also have to pay more out-of-pocket if you visit a provider who is not part of your PPO network.

PPO vs EPO: What's the Difference?

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What are the disadvantages of the EPO plan?

However, the primary limitation of EPO plans is their strict in-network coverage policy; they do not cover services rendered by out-of-network providers except in emergencies. This can be restrictive if you live in an area with fewer in-network facilities or if you often need medical care while traveling.

Is PPO worth the extra money?

Is PPO insurance worth the cost? It depends on your health needs, lifestyle and financial situation. For some people, the choice to see any doctor or specialist, even out of network, is worth the extra cost. For others, a more affordable plan like a Health Maintenance Organization, or HMO might be a better option.

Do EPO plans have deductibles?

EPO deductibles are flat amounts, as shown on Medical Plan Highlights 2024/2025. If you enroll any family members, you are responsible for two medical deductibles, one for yourself and one for all your family members combined.

What does PPO mean in insurance?

Preferred provider organization (PPO) A type of medical plan in which coverage is provided to participants through a network of selected health care providers, such as hospitals and physicians. Enrollees may seek care outside the network but pay a greater percentage of the cost of coverage than within the network.

What is Anthem Blue Cross EPO?

What Is An EPO (Exclusive Provider Organization) Plan? An EPO is a hybrid of an HMO and a PPO. EPOs generally offer a little more flexibility than an HMO and are usually less expensive than a PPO. Like a PPO, you won't need a referral to get care from a specialist.

Why are out of pocket costs higher with PPO?

HMO plans typically have lower monthly premiums. You can also expect to pay less out of pocket. PPOs tend to have higher monthly premiums in exchange for the flexibility to use providers both in and out of network without a referral.

Why is PPO so popular?

One of the biggest advantages of PPO policies is their flexibility. Given that PPO plans offer a larger network of doctors and hospitals, you have a lot of say in where and from whom you get your care.

Why would a person choose PPO over an HMO?

A PPO plan provides more flexibility in choosing your health care providers, but it may cost more than an HMO. Key areas to remember: Your maximum copay or coinsurance is less when you stay in network for services.

Is EPO cheaper than HMO?

Because of this, an HMO plan usually has lower monthly premiums than a PPO or an EPO health plan.

What does 20% coinsurance mean?

For example, if your health insurance plan's allowed amount for an office visit is $100 and your. coinsurance is 20%: • If you've paid your deductible: you pay 20% of $100, or $20. The insurance company pays the rest.

What is EPO in medical terms?

Erythropoietin (EPO) helps your body maintain a healthy amount of red blood cells (erythrocytes). There's also a synthetic (man-made) form of erythropoietin that healthcare providers use to treat anemia that results from chronic kidney disease.

What are 3 disadvantages of a PPO?

Disadvantages
  • Higher monthly premium.
  • Higher out of pocket expenses.
  • Must monitor in-network vs out-of network to control cost.

Is Blue Cross Blue Shield a PPO?

Preferred Provider Organization (PPO)

However, BCBS still pays more to in-network providers than out-of-network providers. People who are part of a PPO do not need a physician's referral to consult with a specialist. PPOs also usually offer drug coverage. Learn about Medicare referrals.

What are the two most common health insurance plans?

Before choosing a health insurance policy for yourself, your family, or your employees, you must know what types are available. Some popular health insurance policy options are: Preferred provider organization (PPO) plans. Health maintenance organization (HMO) plans.

What is the downside of an EPO?

A disadvantage of EPOs is that members that must see an out-of-network provider have to pay all costs for these services with no reimbursement.

Which is better, EPO or PPO?

EPO: Requires using in-network providers for non-emergency care, leading to lower premiums but no coverage for out-of-network services. Key Differences: PPOs are best for those needing flexibility and frequent specialist visits; EPOs are suitable for those with infrequent healthcare needs and lower costs.

What does EPO not cover?

No Out-of-Network Coverage: EPOs don't cover out-of-network care, except for emergencies. No PCP Requirement: EPOs don't require a primary care physician or referrals. Predictable Costs: Often have lower premiums, deductibles, and copayments. Access to Specialists: Direct access to specialists within the network.

Why is PPO so good?

With a PPO plan, you can see any doctor you want to see — inside or outside the network. Your PPO will have a network of preferred providers, and it will probably cost you less money to see them. But you still have the option to see doctors outside of that group.

What is an EPO plan?

A managed care plan where services are covered only if you go to doctors, specialists, or hospitals in the plan's network (except in an emergency).

Should I switch to PPO?

While the upfront costs of a PPO might be higher, it can be worth it if you need significant medical care or have an unexpected accident or emergency. The PPO network of contracted doctors gives you a place to go for care and may encourage the development of a relationship with providers.