Whats the difference between Medicare Part A and B?

Asked by: Dayna Torphy  |  Last update: February 11, 2022
Score: 4.8/5 (21 votes)

If you're wondering what Medicare Part A covers and what Part B covers: Medicare Part A generally helps pay your costs as a hospital inpatient. Medicare Part B may help pay for doctor visits, preventive services, lab tests, medical equipment and supplies, and more.

What is Medicare Part A and B for?

Part A (Hospital Insurance): Helps cover inpatient care in hospitals, skilled nursing facility care, hospice care, and home health care. Part B (Medical Insurance): Helps cover: Home health care. ... Durable medical equipment (like wheelchairs, walkers, hospital beds, and other equipment)

Is Medicare Part B optional or mandatory?

Part B is optional. Part B helps pay for covered medical services and items when they are medically necessary. Part B also covers some preventive services like exams, lab tests, and screening shots to help prevent, find, or manage a medical problem. Cost: If you have Part B, you pay a Part B premium each month.

What is covered by Type A Medicare?

Medicare Part A hospital insurance covers inpatient hospital care, skilled nursing facility, hospice, lab tests, surgery, home health care.

Does Medicare Part B pay for prescriptions?

Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance) includes limited drug coverage. It doesn't cover most drugs you get at the pharmacy. You'll need to join a Medicare drug plan or health plan with drug coverage to get Medicare coverage for prescription drugs for most chronic conditions, like high blood pressure.

Medicare Part A and Part B explained

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What does Medicare Part A cover 2021?

Medicare Part A covers inpatient hospital, skilled nursing facility, and some home health care services. About 99 percent of Medicare beneficiaries do not have a Part A premium since they have at least 40 quarters of Medicare-covered employment.

Are you automatically enrolled in Medicare Part B?

Medicare will enroll you in Part B automatically. Your Medicare card will be mailed to you about 3 months before your 65th birthday. If you're not getting disability benefits and Medicare when you turn 65, you'll need to call or visit your local Social Security office, or call Social Security at 1-800-772-1213.

Is Medicare Part A free at age 65?

You are eligible for premium-free Part A if you are age 65 or older and you or your spouse worked and paid Medicare taxes for at least 10 years. You can get Part A at age 65 without having to pay premiums if: You are receiving retirement benefits from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board.

Can you get Medicare Part B for free?

While Medicare Part A – which covers hospital care – is free for most enrollees, Part B – which covers doctor visits, diagnostics, and preventive care – charges participants a premium. Those premiums are a burden for many seniors, but here's how you can pay less for them.

What are the 4 types of Medicare?

There are four parts of Medicare: Part A, Part B, Part C, and Part D.
  • Part A provides inpatient/hospital coverage.
  • Part B provides outpatient/medical coverage.
  • Part C offers an alternate way to receive your Medicare benefits (see below for more information).
  • Part D provides prescription drug coverage.

Is Medicare Part A free to everyone?

Most people get Part A for free, but some have to pay a premium for this coverage. To be eligible for premium-free Part A, an individual must be entitled to receive Medicare based on their own earnings or those of a spouse, parent, or child.

Is Medicare Part D for prescriptions?

Medicare offers prescription drug coverage for everyone with Medicare. This coverage is called “Part D.” There are 2 ways to get Medicare prescription drug coverage: 1. Join a Medicare Prescription Drug Plan (PDP).

Does Social Security automatically deduct Medicare?

Yes. In fact, if you are signed up for both Social Security and Medicare Part B — the portion of Medicare that provides standard health insurance — the Social Security Administration will automatically deduct the premium from your monthly benefit.

How can I reduce my Medicare premiums?

To request a reduction of your Medicare premium, call 800-772-1213 to schedule an appointment at your local Social Security office or fill out form SSA-44 and submit it to the office by mail or in person.

What happens if I opt out of Medicare Part B?

If you didn't get Part B when you're first eligible, your monthly premium may go up 10% for each 12-month period you could've had Part B, but didn't sign up. In most cases, you'll have to pay this penalty each time you pay your premiums, for as long as you have Part B.

What is the cost of Medicare Part B for 2021?

Medicare Part B Premium and Deductible

The standard monthly premium for Medicare Part B enrollees will be $170.10 for 2022, an increase of $21.60 from $148.50 in 2021. The annual deductible for all Medicare Part B beneficiaries is $233 in 2022, an increase of $30 from the annual deductible of $203 in 2021.

How long does it take for a Medicare Part B application to be approved?

It takes about 45 to 90 days to receive your acceptance letter after submitting your Medicare application.

Does Medicare coverage start the month you turn 65?

The date your coverage starts depends on which month you sign up during your Initial Enrollment Period. ... If you qualify for Premium-free Part A: Your Part A coverage starts the month you turn 65. (If your birthday is on the first of the month, coverage starts the month before you turn 65.)

Why do you have to wait 24 months for Medicare?

The original purposes of the 24month waiting period were to limit costs to the Medicare trust funds at a time when many workers might have other health insurance coverage and to ensure that Medicare protection is extended only to persons whose disabilities are severe and long lasting.

What is the maximum income to qualify for Medicare?

To qualify, your monthly income cannot be higher than $1,357 for an individual or $1,823 for a married couple. Your resource limits are $7,280 for one person and $10,930 for a married couple. A Specified Low-Income Medicare Beneficiary (SLMB) policy helps pay your Medicare Part B premium.

How do you qualify for free Medicare?

Medicare Part A is free if you:
  1. Have at least 40 calendar quarters of work in any job where you paid Social Security taxes in the U.S.
  2. Are eligible for Railroad Retirement benefits.
  3. Or, have a spouse that qualifies for premium-free Part A.

Does Medicare Part A cover 100%?

Most medically necessary inpatient care is covered by Medicare Part A. If you have a covered hospital stay, hospice stay, or short-term stay in a skilled nursing facility, Medicare Part A pays 100% of allowable charges for the first 60 days after you meet your Part A deductible.

Does Medicare Part A cover all hospital costs?

Medicare Part A will pay for most of the costs of your hospital stay, after you pay the Part A deductible. Medicare Part A is also called "hospital insurance," and it covers most of the cost of care when you are at a hospital or skilled nursing facility as an inpatient. ... For most people over 65, Medicare Part A is free.

How much does Medicare take out of Social Security?

In 2021, based on the average social security benefit of $1,514, a beneficiary paid around 9.8 percent of their income for the Part B premium. Next year, that figure will increase to 10.6 percent.

What is deducted from your monthly Social Security check?

You can ask us to withhold federal taxes from your Social Security benefit payment when you first apply. ... You can have 7, 10, 12 or 22 percent of your monthly benefit withheld for taxes. Only these percentages can be withheld. Flat dollar amounts are not accepted.