Which life insurance can you borrow from?

Asked by: Deonte Oberbrunner  |  Last update: November 2, 2025
Score: 4.8/5 (28 votes)

Life insurance loans are only available on permanent life insurance policies — such as whole life and universal life — that have a cash value component. You likely can't borrow against a term life insurance policy since it probably doesn't have cash value. Learn more about term vs. whole life insurance.

Which form of life insurance can you borrow from?

Which Types of Life Insurance Policies Can You Borrow Against? You can borrow from permanent life insurance policies that build cash value. These would typically include whole life and universal life (UL) policies. You cannot borrow against a term policy since there is no cash value associated with it.

What is the cash value of a $10,000 life insurance policy?

Say, for example, that you purchase an insurance policy with a face value of $10,000. Once the policy matures, the cash value of the policy should equal $10,000.

What kind of life insurance can you cash out?

Permanent life insurance, such as universal and whole life policies, comes with a death benefit and a cash value account that you may can cash out while you're still living.

How long does it take to build cash value on life insurance?

How fast does cash value build in life insurance? Most permanent life insurance policies begin to accrue cash value in 2 to 5 years. However, it can take decades to see significant cash value accumulation. Consult a licensed insurance agent to understand the policy's cash value projections before applying.

When Can You Borrow Against Your Life Insurance Policy?

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What is the cash value of a $25,000 life insurance policy?

Examples of Cash Value Life Insurance

An example is a cash value life insurance policy with a $25,000 death benefit. Assuming you don't take out a loan or withdraw, the cash value accumulates to $5,000. After the policyholder's death, the insurance company would pay out the full death benefit, which would be $25,000.

How soon can I borrow from my life insurance policy?

When your policy has enough cash value (minimums vary by insurer), you can use it as collateral to request a loan from your insurance company. Keep in mind that if you have a newer policy it may take several years before it has accrued enough value for you to borrow against.

What is the downside of cash value life insurance?

Higher premiums: Cash value policies are significantly more expensive than term policies, so be sure the added cost fits your long-term budget. Fees and expenses: Cash value policies often come with extra fees and charges, especially in the early years, which can impact the growth of your cash value.

How much tax will I pay if I cash out my life insurance?

Is life insurance cash value taxable? Fortunately, the cash value of life insurance grows tax-free. This means that, in many cases, you won't have to worry about paying taxes on it.

What happens if you don't pay back a life insurance loan?

At some point, if you don't make payments on the principal or interest, the loan balance could become equal to your policy's cash value. Once that's the case, your policy will lapse. At that point two things will happen. First, the insurance company will surrender your policy.

How much cash is a $100 000 life insurance policy worth?

A typical life settlement is worth around 20% of your policy value, but can range from 10-25%. So for a 100,000 dollar policy, you would be looking at anywhere from 10,000 to 25,000 dollars.

What disqualifies life insurance payout?

Life insurance proceeds can be denied. Some denials are legitimate, like in case of policy lapses, material misrepresentations, or exclusions in the form of illegal activities or war. In other cases, bad-faith insurers use elaborate methods to reject claims so they do not have to pay the proceeds.

Can Medicaid take your life insurance money?

In most cases, as long as your life insurance policy's designated beneficiaries are alive and able to file a claim for your death benefit, Medicaid won't have access to your life insurance payout when you pass away.

How to use life insurance to build wealth?

4 ways to use whole life insurance as an investment
  1. Withdraw or take a loan on the cash value. ...
  2. Create generational wealth. ...
  3. Collect dividends. ...
  4. Surrender the policy (but only if you no longer need it)

Who can I borrow money from?

Banks, credit unions, and finance companies are traditional institutions that offer loans. Government agencies, credit cards, and investment accounts can serve as sources for borrowed funds as well. When considering a loan, it is important to know the terms of the loan, the interest rate, and fees for borrowing.

What is the interest rate on a loan against a life insurance policy?

Borrowers who have paid more premiums towards their insurance plan can get the loan at a lower rate compared to customers who have paid a lesser number of premiums. Generally, the interest rate on this type of loan ranges between 10-15% p.a.

What happens if I cash out my whole life insurance?

If you do this, your life insurance coverage will end. You'll generally receive most or all of the cash value that has accumulated in your life insurance policy, but it may be subject to surrender fees and federal income taxes. Any unpaid premiums will also be collected.

Can I cancel my life insurance policy and get my money back?

Unless you're canceling a policy during a free-look period, your premium won't be refunded if you cancel your life insurance policy. There are a few instances where you may see some money returned. For example, you may receive your accumulated cash value if you cancel a permanent policy, minus any taxes and fees.

Does life insurance count as income?

Generally, life insurance proceeds you receive as a beneficiary due to the death of the insured person, aren't includable in gross income and you don't have to report them. However, any interest you receive is taxable and you should report it as interest received.

What is the cash value of a $150,000 life insurance policy?

If you sell a $150,000 life insurance policy through the life settlement process, you can expect to receive anywhere between $60,000 and $105,000, depending on the specifics of your offer amount.

How do I borrow from my life insurance?

Certain types of insurance have a financial value inherent to their structure, known as a cash value. The way an insurance loan works is the owner of an insurance policy requests a loan from their insurer, using the cash value of the life insurance policy as collateral for the loan.

What does Dave Ramsey recommend for life insurance?

Core Ramsey Teaching: You only need life insurance while you have people depending on your income. Buy a 10–20-year term policy worth 10–12 times your annual income. Since life insurance is only for the short-term, you should only buy term life insurance. (Hence the name.)

What happens if you don't pay the interest on a life insurance loan?

If left unpaid, the loan accrues interest, and if the loan balance grows too large, it can reduce the death benefit or even cause the policy to lapse.

Why is cash value life insurance bad?

Why? First up, you're going into debt, which is never a good idea. Second, you'll have to pay interest on the loan, and if you don't pay all of it back, your death benefit will decrease. Think about how crazy this is—you're paying interest on a loan made up of your own money.

Can I borrow from my 401k?

401(k) loans

With a 401(k) loan, you borrow money from your retirement savings account. Depending on what your employer's plan allows, you could take out as much as 50% of your vested account balance or $50,000, whichever is less.