Which states tax HSA contributions?

Asked by: Alexie Batz  |  Last update: December 12, 2023
Score: 4.1/5 (56 votes)

Are HSAs tax-deductible at the state level?
  • HSA contributions are taxed by California and New Jersey.
  • These states don't have state income taxes so the state tax benefit is not applicable: Alaska, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington, and Wyoming.

Are HSA contributions taxed by California and New Jersey?

**Health Savings Acount (HSA) contributions are before-tax for federal income taxes and before-tax for state taxes in all states except in California and New Jersey.

Are HSA contributions subject to CA state tax?

Yes, unfortunately, California taxes HSA contributions and the Long Term Capital Gain is considered a contribution so you would have to include the entire $2000.

Are HSA contributions taxed by state?

State income taxes are also waived on HSA contributions in almost all states, with the exception of California, New Jersey, and Alabama. Depending on your state income tax rate, this advantage could save you up to an additional 8% on taxes in states with a state income tax.

Are HSA contributions exempt from all taxes?

Contributions to an HSA are excludable from income and employment taxes if made by the employer. Earnings on amounts in HSAs are not taxable.

Health Savings Account HSA Tax Forms and Tax Reporting Explained!

24 related questions found

Is HSA triple tax advantage in California?

That's great on the federal level and for most states, but in California (and New Jersey), HSAs aren't exempt from state income tax. This means that while Californians can still enjoy the triple tax-free benefit federally, contributions, growth, and earnings are all taxed at the state level.

What are the tax rules for HSA?

You can deduct the amount you deposit in an HSA from the income you pay federal income tax on. If you have money in your HSA when you turn 65, you can spend it on anything you want — but if you aren't spending it for a qualified medical expense it will be taxed as income at your then current tax rate.

What taxes are HSA not subject to?

The money deposited into the HSA is not subject to federal income tax at the time the deposit is made. Additionally, HSA funds will accumulate year-to-year if the money is not spent. HSA funds may be used to pay for qualified medical expenses at any time.

How do I avoid taxes with HSA?

Your contributions may be 100 percent tax-deductible, meaning contributions can be deducted from your gross income. All interest earned in your HSA is 100 percent tax-deferred, meaning the funds grow without being subject to taxes unless they are used for non-eligible medical expenses.

Why are my HSA contributions being taxed?

Although funds in your HSA are tax-free, tax penalties may arise. There are two primary causes for these tax penalties. Each year, the IRS sets a limit on how much can be contributed to an HSA. If the contributions exceed this limit, then you may be penalized after filing your taxes.

Is it better to contribute to HSA through payroll?

Reduce taxable income - HSA contributions through payroll are made pre-tax, which lowers tax liability on paychecks. Manual contributions are tax deductible when filing taxes each year. Tax-free earnings - Interest growth earned on HSA funds is never taxed.

Does IRS check HSA accounts?

Verification of expenses is not required for HSAs. However, total withdrawals from your HSA are reported to the IRS on Form 1099-SA. You are responsible for reporting qualified and non-qualified withdrawals when completing your taxes.

Should I max out my HSA?

Maxing out your HSA each year easily allows your funds to grow over time. Unlike regular savings accounts, an HSA allows you to invest funds in stocks, bonds, and mutual funds.

Do you report HSA on tax return?

If you (or your spouse, if filing jointly) received HSA distributions in 2022, you must file Form 8889 with Form 1040, Form 1040-SR, or Form 1040-NR, even if you have no taxable income or any other reason for filing Form 1040, Form 1040-SR, or Form 1040-NR.

Are the tax benefits of a HSA more like the tax benefits of an IRA or like a Roth IRA or what?

If you do have to choose between an HSA or a Roth IRA, then HSAs potentially have more advantages. HSAs have a triple-tax advantage. The contributions are tax-deductible, the growth is tax-free and withdrawals are tax-free for qualified medical expenses.

Do you get tax benefits with HSA vs 401k?

Comparing HSAs and 401(k)s

The triple-tax-free aspect of an HSA makes it better for tax management than a 401(k). However, since HSA withdrawals can only be used for healthcare costs, the 401(k) is a more flexible retirement savings tool. The fact that an HSA has no RMD gives it more flexibility than a 401(k).

What is the tax advantage of an HSA vs 401k?

That means you avoid paying income tax on your withdrawals, which, at current rates, is at least 10%. And because HSA funds aren't subject to the 7.65% payroll tax employees owe, you come out at least 17.65% ahead when you save in one, says Hilgemann.

When should I stop contributing to my HSA?

3 times it's okay to stop funding your HSA
  1. Your financial situation has changed. ...
  2. You're getting close to age 65 or you're no longer eligible. ...
  3. You've hit the max contribution limit.

What happens to HSA when you retire?

One benefit of the HSA is that after you turn age 65, you can withdraw money from your HSA for any reason without incurring a tax penalty. You are, however, subject to normal income tax on any non-qualified withdrawals.

What happens if you put too much in HSA?

Generally, the IRS penalty equals 6 percent of your excess contributions. For example, if you have a $100 excess contribution, your fine would be $6.00. If you contributed $1,000 over, it would be $60. This penalty is called an “excise tax,” and applies to each tax year the excess contribution remains in your account.

Can I use HSA for dental?

You can also use HSAs to help pay for dental care. While dental insurance can help cover costs, an HSA can also help cover any out-of-pocket expenses resulting from dental care and procedures.

Can you use HSA for Apple Watch?

Unfortunately the answer to this question is usually no. This is because according to the IRS, fitness trackers are used to promote what the IRS terms “general health”. Expenses under this general health definition are not considered HSA eligible expenses.

What happens if you use HSA money for non medical?

If HSA funds are withdrawn for non-medical use before age 65, some penalties apply. Funds withdrawn early lose their tax-exempt status and are subject to income taxes. Also, there is an additional 20% tax penalty for early non-medical withdrawals.

Why do employers push HSA?

HSAs lower insurance premiums

One of the primary reasons why you may want to offer an HSA to your employees is because they can help you save on health insurance premiums. HSAs are only eligible for those with HDHPs, which carry high deductibles but have much lower monthly premiums.

Do HSA contributions reduce w2 wages?

Employer contributions to employee HSAS are not taxable to the employee and are reported on Form W-2, Box 12, Code W; . Employee contributions to their HSAS via payroll deduction on a "pre-tax basis" reduce their Form w-2 Box 1 taxable wages (like a 401K contribution).