Who gets Social Security survivor benefits first or second wife?

Asked by: Graham Boehm  |  Last update: November 8, 2025
Score: 4.6/5 (19 votes)

Answer: Both your current spouse and your ex could be entitled to survivor benefits based on your work record. Typically someone must be married nine months to qualify for survivor benefits on a current spouse's record. If the spouses divorced, the marriage must have lasted 10 years.

Can a second wife get survivor benefits?

If you remarry after age 60 – You may be eligible for survivors benefits on your deceased spouse's record or benefits on your new spouse's record.

Does the first or second wife get Social Security?

Marriage has its perks

Social Security covers both spouses, regardless of whether one or both brought home a paycheck over the years.

Which spouse should claim Social Security first?

And if you decide that one of you will wait longer than the other to start collecting, it makes more sense for the higher earner to wait. In other words, the split strategy that many couples use is to have the lower earner collect first for as long as the couple can manage their finances on one Social Security payment.

How does remarriage affect my survivor's benefit plan?

If the former spouse remarries before age 55, SBP payments will be suspended. This suspension remains in effect throughout the remarriage. However, if the subsequent marriage ends due to divorce or the death of the new spouse, the former spouse may have the SBP payments reinstated.

Social Security Survivor Benefits 101 - How It Works

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How does a second marriage affect Social Security benefits?

Getting Married

However, if you remarry after age 60 (or after 50 and are disabled), those benefits remain intact, unless you get spousal benefits through your new spouse (at age 62 or older) if those benefits are higher.

Do I lose widows benefits if I remarry?

If you're not disabled and you remarry before age 60, you lose your eligibility for survivor benefits, but you may be able to claim again when that marriage ends. Your payouts may start in the first month when the remarriage ends, and all entitlement requirements are met.

Which wife can collect husband's Social Security?

A wife with no work record or low benefit entitlement on her own work record is eligible for between one-third and one-half of her spouse's Social Security benefit.

What is the loophole for Social Security spousal benefits?

The first exception, which can be deemed as the Social Security spousal benefits loophole, works where an individual who remarries at 60 or later may still be entitled to Social Security survivors' benefits if the second marriage ends before the death of the first spouse.

Is it better to file separately if one spouse is on Social Security?

If you received Social Security or railroad retirement benefits and lived with your spouse at any time in the year, more of your benefits could be taxable with a separate tax return.

How long does a spouse get survivors benefits?

To qualify, you must have lived with the deceased when they died. However, even if you lived apart when your spouse died, you might still be eligible for the death benefit if you already receive spousal benefits. Survivor benefits are usually paid for life, so it's worth taking the time to estimate your monthly amount.

What is the difference between a first wife and a second wife?

Like first wives, second wives bring high expectations to their marriages, but soon encounter their own relationship problems, financial realities and child-rearing frustrations. Unlike first wives, second wives inherit the baggage of the earlier marriage and often must compete with the demands of wife number one.

Do I lose my survivor pension if I remarry?

Your pension will continue even if you remarry.

Does current wife or ex-wife get Social Security?

People of retirement age may qualify for benefits based on their own earnings records, those of their spouses or ex-spouses, or a combination. In 2022, 40% of women (PDF) ages 62 and older were receiving at least some of their benefits on the basis of their spouses' earning records.

How much does a wife get of her husband's Social Security if he dies?

Surviving spouse, any age, with a child younger than age 16, gets 75% of the worker's benefit amount. Child gets 75% of the worker's benefit amount. There's a limit to the benefits we can pay to you and other family members each month. The limit varies between 150% and 180% of the deceased worker's benefit amount.

Who is a qualified survivor spouse?

Taxpayers can claim the qualifying surviving spouse filing status if all of the following conditions are met: You were entitled to file a joint return with your spouse for the year your spouse died. Have had a spouse who died in either of the two prior years. You must not remarry before the end of the current tax year.

Can a second wife collect Social Security from her husband?

When someone who was married more than once dies, who is eligible for their Social Security benefits? Anyone who was married to a Social Security beneficiary can potentially receive survivor benefits on the death of that person.

What percentage of a husband's Social Security does a wife get?

However, your maximum spouse's benefit remains 50% of their full retirement age benefit, not their higher amount including delayed retirement credits. (Your benefit as a surviving spouse would be based on the higher amount.)

Can I get both my Social Security and survivor benefits?

Yes. If you qualify for your own retirement and spouse's benefits, we will always pay your own benefits first. If your benefit amount as a spouse is higher than your own retirement benefit, you will get a combination of the two benefits that equals the higher amount.

Does a widow automatically get her husband's Social Security?

If you are a widow (or your ex-spouse died), you may be eligible to receive benefits on your late spouse's, or ex-spouse's, Social Security record. How much you receive will depend on your age, the amount of benefits you may receive on your own record, and whether you have dependent children.

What are the three ways you can lose your Social Security?

Indeed, here are three ways you can lose at least part of your Social Security benefit.
  • No. 1: Keep working while taking benefits early. ...
  • No. 2: Be a substantially lower-earning spouse. ...
  • No. 3: Be alive in 2034. ...
  • Social Security still provides an important foundation for retirement.

Does my wife get Social Security if she never worked?

Spousal Benefits for Retired Workers

A spouse who has never worked in paid jobs or has not worked to earn sufficient credits to be eligible for his/her own retired worker benefits can receive a spousal benefit that is 50 percent of the eligible worker's full benefit.

Can I get my ex-husband's Social Security if I remarry?

If you have since remarried, you can't collect benefits on your former spouse's record unless your later marriage ended by annulment, divorce, or death. Also, if you're entitled to benefits on your own record, your benefit amount must be less than you would receive based on your ex-spouse's work.

Can you collect 1/2 of your spouse's Social Security and then your full amount?

You can't collect a spousal benefit if you're eligible for a retirement benefit of your own that's larger than your potential spousal-benefit entitlement; you can claim your own larger benefit or the spousal benefit, but not both.