Who is eligible for Medicare telehealth?

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Almost all beneficiaries enrolled in Medicare Part B are eligible to receive covered telehealth services.

Eligibility Requirements

  • Part B Enrollment: You must be enrolled in Original Medicare Part B (medical insurance), which covers the service after you meet your yearly deductible.
  • Covered Services: The specific medical or mental health service must be on the official list of Medicare-approved telehealth services.
  • No Location Restrictions: Through December 31, 2027, you can get telehealth services from anywhere in the U.S.—including your own home—with no geographic or rural restrictions.
  • Audio-Only Options: Phone calls (audio-only) are allowed if you do not have video technology or do not consent to a video visit, especially for mental health or routine care when eligible.
  • Medicare Advantage: If you have a Medicare Advantage Plan (Part C), it must cover everything Original Medicare does and may offer extra telehealth benefits.

Will Medicare still cover telehealth in 2026?

Yes, Medicare still covers telehealth in 2026 because Congress passed the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026, which extended pandemic-era telehealth flexibilities through December 31, 2027. You can check official details on the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Telehealth FAQ.

Key Coverage Details for 2026

  • Location: You can receive covered telehealth services from your home anywhere in the United States without geographic restrictions.
  • Services: Original Medicare covers routine office visits, mental health counseling, physical therapy, and other medical consultations.
  • Audio-Only: Phone-only (audio-only) visits remain covered for many services when you are at home.
  • Costs: After you meet your Part B deductible, you generally pay 20% of the Medicare-approved amount, just like an in-person visit.

What are the new rules for Medicare telehealth coverage?

Medicare has extended expanded telehealth flexibilities, allowing most coverage from your home without geographic restrictions through December 31, 2027.

Temporary Rules Through December 31, 2027

  • Location Flexibility: You can get telehealth services from your home or any location in the U.S. and its territories with no geographic limits. You can read more on the official Telehealth policy updates.
  • Audio-Only Visits: Phone calls (audio-only) are allowed for both general medical and mental health care.
  • Eligible Providers: All eligible Medicare professionals, Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs), and Rural Health Clinics (RHCs) can provide distant-site telehealth. Review specifics in the CMS Telehealth FAQ.
  • In-Person Visit Rules: You do not need an in-person visit before starting mental health telehealth or for annual check-ins during this extension window.

Permanent Rules for Mental Health

  • Home-Based Care: Medicare patients can permanently receive mental health and behavioral care from their homes.
  • No Geographic Limits: Originating site geographic rules are permanently removed for mental health services.
  • New Providers: Mental health counselors and marriage and family therapists are permanent Medicare providers.

Costs and Coverage

  • Part B Costs: Telehealth is covered under Part B. After you meet your yearly deductible, you typically pay 20% of the Medicare-approved amount. Check details on Telehealth Insurance Coverage.

Which telehealth is covered by Medicare?

Original Medicare Part B covers a wide variety of routine, specialist, and mental health telehealth services when provided by an eligible doctor or healthcare professional.

Covered Services

  • Office visits: Routine check-ups, consultations, and discussions about test results or medications.
  • Mental health care: Outpatient psychotherapy, counseling, and depression screenings.
  • Specialty and preventive care: Physical, occupational, and speech therapy, cardiac/pulmonary rehabilitation, and medical nutrition therapy.
  • Virtual check-ins and E-visits: Short phone interactions or online portal messages with your provider.

Costs and Rules

  • Cost: After you meet your Part B deductible ($283 in 2026), you typically pay 20% of the Medicare-approved amount.
  • Location and Technology: Through December 31, 2027, you can receive covered telehealth services from your home using audio-video or audio-only (phone) technology with no geographic restrictions.
  • Medicare Advantage: Medicare Advantage Plans (Part C) cover at least what Original Medicare covers and may offer extra virtual care benefits or lower copays.

What qualifies for telehealth?

Telehealth qualifies when a medically necessary service is provided through interactive, two-way audio and video technology as a substitute for an in-person visit.

Qualifying Services

  • General Medical Care: Routine office visits, follow-ups, and minor acute care.
  • Behavioral Health: Psychotherapy, mental health counseling, and psychiatric evaluations.
  • Specialized Care: Cognitive assessments, advance care planning, and certain therapy sessions.
  • Audio-Only Care: Permitted for standard care in homes through December 31, 2027, and permanently for specific behavioral health needs where video is not feasible.

Technical and Location Rules

  • Technology: Requires real-time, interactive audio and video communication (with temporary audio-only extensions).
  • Location: Patients can receive virtual care from their homes or private residences with no geographic restrictions through December 31, 2027.
  • Providers: Covered clinicians include physicians, nurse practitioners, physician assistants, and licensed mental health professionals. You can check specific federal rules via Telehealth Policy Updates.

Medicare Telehealth Explained: What Your Clients Need to Know

9 related questions found

Did Congress pass the telehealth extension?

Yes, Congress passed a two-year extension of Medicare telehealth flexibilities as part of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026, which President Trump signed into law on February 3, 2026.

Key Details of the Extension

  • Expiration Date: Medicare telehealth coverage and related waivers are extended through December 31, 2027.
  • Covered Flexibilities: The package maintains access to non-behavioral telehealth services in patients' homes, preserves audio-only visit reimbursements, and waives pre-pandemic geographic restrictions.
  • Mental Health Services: The 6-month in-person requirement for telemental health is delayed through December 31, 2027.
  • Hospital-at-Home: The acute hospital care at home waiver program was also extended through September 30, 2030.

What are the five things that Medicare will not cover in 2026?

Original Medicare (Parts A and B) does not cover routine dental care, routine vision care, hearing aids, long-term custodial care, and health care received overseas.

Major Uncovered Services in 2026

  • Most dental care: Original Medicare does not pay for routine cleanings, checkups, fillings, tooth extractions, root canals, or dentures.
  • Routine vision care: Regular eye exams, eyeglasses, and contact lenses are excluded, though treatments for medical eye conditions like cataracts or glaucoma are covered.
  • Hearing aids: Original Medicare does not cover hearing aids or routine exams used to fit them.
  • Long-term care: Extended nursing home care or custodial care (help with daily personal activities like bathing or dressing) is not covered outside of limited short-term skilled nursing rehabilitation.
  • Overseas coverage: Medical care received outside of the United States and its territories is generally excluded, with rare exceptions like emergencies on cruise ships close to a U.S. port.

Is telehealth extended through 2027?

Yes, key Medicare telehealth flexibilities are extended through December 31, 2027.

Overview of the Extension

  • Legislation: Congress extended the rules under H.R. 7148, the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026, signed into law on February 3, 2026.
  • Duration: The temporary pandemic-era waivers and flexibilities run through the end of 2027.
  • Official Guidance: You can review the details on the Telehealth Policy Updates page or read about Medicare Telehealth Insurance Coverage.

Key Rules Through 2027 and Permanent Changes

  • Extended Through 2027: Home-based non-behavioral services without geographic restrictions, eligible provider types including FQHCs and RHCs, audio-only platforms for non-behavioral/mental care, and the waiver for in-person requirements prior to telemental health services all continue through 2027.
  • Permanent Provisions: Home-based behavioral/mental health services and audio-only behavioral care remain permanent features of Medicare coverage.

Are insurances still paying for telehealth?

Yes, most major health insurances, Medicare, Medicaid, and private plans still pay for telehealth services.

Medicare and Medicaid

  • Original Medicare: Covers many virtual care and telehealth services from a patient's home through December 31, 2027, following federal legislative extensions.
  • Medicaid: Telehealth is covered across every state, Washington, D.C., and Puerto Rico, though specific rules and eligible service types depend heavily on your local state guidelines.

Private and Commercial Insurance

  • Coverage Mandates: Forty-one states and the District of Columbia enforce "coverage parity" laws, which legally require private health insurance plans to cover telehealth services if they cover the same services in person.
  • Payment Rates: Only 22 states require "payment parity," meaning insurers must pay doctors the exact same rate for a virtual visit as an in-person one. Other states leave reimbursement amounts up to direct contracts between insurance companies and medical providers.

What You Will Pay

  • Copays and Deductibles: You typically owe the same copay, coinsurance, or deductible for a virtual visit that you would pay for an office visit.
  • Plan Restrictions: Insurers may require you to use specific software platforms, apps, or in-network virtual doctors to guarantee full coverage.

What are the five basic requirements for telemedicine?

The five basic requirements for legally compliant telemedicine are consent, online prescribing rules, cross-state licensing, licensure compacts, and professional board standards.

Legal and Regulatory Requirements

  • Consent: Document that the patient understands and agrees to the risks and benefits of virtual care.
  • Online Prescribing: Follow rules for remote prescriptions, which often vary by state or require prior evaluations.
  • Cross-State Licensing: Hold a valid medical license in the state where the patient is located.
  • Licensure Compacts: Use multi-state agreements to make practicing across state lines easier.
  • Professional Board Standards: Meet the rules and ethical codes set by medical boards.

Technical and Setup Essentials

If you also need the basic technical tools to run a visit, you will need:

  • A stable high-speed internet connection
  • Secure, HIPAA-compliant software or video tools
  • Working hardware like a computer, tablet, or smartphone with a camera and microphone
  • A private, quiet workspace for the provider
  • Proper technical support or system maintenance