Why do hospitals charge more than insurance will pay?

Asked by: Sigmund Leuschke  |  Last update: August 21, 2025
Score: 4.7/5 (71 votes)

In an effort to survive the healthcare system, hospitals determine how much it costs them to treat a patient with insurance. They then multiply that cost by a factor of two, three or whatever number they think will help bring in enough money to help cover the costs of treating patients who don't have any insurance.

Why does insurance pay less than billed?

This difference has nothing to do with what the provider bills. It is entirely due to the rates negotiated and contracted by your specific insurance company. The provider MUST bill for the highest contracted dollar ($) amount to receive full reimbursement.

Can a doctor charge me more than insurance allows?

Allowed Amount With In-Network Care

Usually, an in-network provider will bill more than the allowed amount, but they will only get paid the allowed amount. You don't have to make up the difference between the allowed amount and the actual amount billed when you use an in-network provider.

Why is my hospital bill so high after insurance?

Out-of-Network Charges: Patients who receive care from healthcare providers or specialists who are not in their insurance network may be billed at higher rates, leading to inflated hospital bills. These out-of-network charges can catch patients off guard and result in significant out-of-pocket expenses.

Why is the ER so expensive even with insurance?

It is expensive because you are paying for a lot of very highly trained people, EM physicians, NP/PA, radiologists, nurses, techs, etc to be there 24/7/365 ready to be there to take care of you. You are also paying for a lot of expensive equipment to sit around being ready for you when you come in.

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What happens if I go to the ER without insurance?

Despite the financial hurdles, uninsured emergency patients are provided with legal safeguards. The Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act (EMTALA) is a federal law that requires anyone coming to an emergency department to be stabilized and treated, regardless of their insurance status or ability to pay.

How to argue a hospital bill?

How to Fight Medical Bill Overcharges
  1. Request an itemized bill and dispute inaccuracies: ...
  2. Ask to see the contract: ...
  3. Research the actual price posted by the hospital: ...
  4. Research other prices and use them to negotiate: ...
  5. Address out-of-network services and refuse to pay for inappropriate care: ...
  6. Call your insurance company:

Can insurance refuse to pay hospital bills?

Reasons your insurance may not approve a request or deny payment: Services are deemed not medically necessary. Services are no longer appropriate in a specific health care setting or level of care. You are not eligible for the benefit requested under your health plan.

How much does a 3 day stay in the hospital cost?

It's easy to underestimate how much medical care can cost: Fixing a broken leg can cost up to $7,500. The average cost of a 3-day hospital stay is around $30,000.

Can I sue a hospital for overcharging?

Yes, you can sue a hospital for false billing. First, there are a series of internal challenges and appeals that you can undergo with the hospital. If there is an insurance company involved, they can be included in appeals as well.

Do hospitals charge people with insurance more?

4.2 Differences in Charges

Conditional on hospital of admission, patient characteristics and expected intensity of resource utilization, privately insured patients were charged 10.7% more, and Medicare-covered individuals were charged 8.9% more, than those who were uninsured.

What if I need surgery but can't afford my deductible?

In cases like this, we recommend contacting your insurance, surgeon, or hospital and asking if they can help you with a payment plan. Remember that your surgery provider wants to get paid so they may be very willing to work with you on a payment plan.

What happens if medical bills exceed policy limits?

If medical bills exceed the at-fault driver's policy limits, you can pursue compensation through other sources, such as underinsured motorist coverage. California drivers must carry a minimum of $30,000 in coverage per accident, which may not cover serious injuries.

Does insurance cover all hospital bills?

Key Takeaways. Health insurance typically covers most doctor and hospital visits, prescription drugs, wellness care, and medical devices. Most health insurance will not cover elective or cosmetic procedures, beauty treatments, off-label drug use, or brand-new technologies.

Why are hospitals charging so much?

There are many factors that contribute to the high cost of healthcare in the country including wasteful systems, rising drug costs, medical professional salaries, profit-driven healthcare centers, types of medical practices, and health-related pricing.

Do insurance companies negotiate hospitals?

Ultimately, insurance contracts determine what your plan covers when you visit the health system. Insurance companies and healthcare providers routinely revisit and renegotiate these contracts. During negotiation, both sides work to balance increasing costs of care with the need for fair compensation.

Why is my hospital bill so high?

Elements that contribute to the high cost of medical bills include surprise medical bills, administrative costs, rising doctors' fees, the high cost of surgical procedures and diagnostic tests, and soaring drugs costs.

How much is it to go to the hospital without insurance?

How Much Does an Uninsured ER Visit Cost? The average cost of a visit to the emergency room without health insurance is $2,200. These costs vary by location and facility. ER costs also vary greatly by state – $623 in Maryland, $2318 in Texas, and $3102 in Florida.

What happens if you ignore hospital bills?

If you do nothing and don't pay, you could be facing late fees and interest, debt collection, lawsuits, garnishments, and lower credit scores.

Which health insurance denies the most claims?

According to the analysis, AvMed and UnitedHealthcare tied for the highest denial rate, with both companies denying about a third of in-network claims for plans sold on the Marketplace in 2023, respectively.

What to do if insurance doesn't pay enough?

What Can I Do If My Insurance Company Won't Pay Me Enough for My Insurance Claim?
  1. Understand Why Your Claim May Be Underpaid. ...
  2. Review Your Policy in Detail. ...
  3. Document Everything. ...
  4. Request a Re-Evaluation or Second Opinion. ...
  5. Dispute the Claim in Writing. ...
  6. File a Complaint with Your State's Department of Insurance.

How do you know if a hospital is overcharging you?

Always ask to see an itemized bill to make sure you're being charged correctly. Were you double charged for something? Charged for a service you did not receive? You can also compare the costs on your bill with the hospital's posted prices to ensure you're not being overcharged.

Why are ER visits so expensive?

Regardless of other services provided, which are billed separately, the facility fee can be thought of as the cost for walking in the door. For emergency departments, facility fees help ensure a revenue stream to stay open and be able to provide mandated services to the public 24 hours per day, 7 days per week.

Can a doctor's office charge more than insurance allows?

Under certain circumstances, if your provider is out-of-network and charges more than the health plan's allowed amount, you may have to pay the difference (see “balance billing”). Balance Billing – When a provider bills you for the balance remaining on the bill that your plan doesn't cover.