Why do people not want to expand Medicaid?

Asked by: Amani Corkery  |  Last update: March 14, 2025
Score: 4.7/5 (31 votes)

Furthermore, some of its critics maintain that Medicaid's quality of care and financing are so bad that, as stated by Brian Blase at the Heritage Foundation, Medicaid expansion under the ACA will “likely hurt overall population health.”

What is the argument against Medicaid expansion?

KEY FINDINGS. More than 5.8 million Americans would be forced off private insurance and onto welfare if the remaining states were to expand Medicaid. This crowd-out alone would exceed $8 billion. Expansion has harmed hospitals and providers, forcing millions off private insurance and onto welfare, which pays less.

What is the biggest issue with Medicaid?

Compared to adults with private coverage or Medicare, Medicaid enrollees are more likely to face problems with provider availability and prior authorization; however, because of federal rules that limit out-of-pocket costs, Medicaid enrollees are less likely to report cost-related problems.

What are the negatives of Medicaid?

Disadvantages of Medicaid

One of the primary reasons for this is that Medicaid reimbursements are lower than those of commercial insurers for most procedures and treatments.

Which states have refused to expand Medicaid?

The Affordable Care Act, also known as Obamacare, was enacted in 2010, but 10 states have not expanded Medicaid, the federal-state program that provides health care for low-income people. They are Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Mississippi, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Wisconsin and Wyoming.

Why Democrats Want To Expand Medicaid

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What are the hardest states to get Medicaid?

The 10 most deficient state programs have overall scores ranging from between 317.8 and 379.1 of the total 1000 points. The worst, in order from 50th to 41st, are in Mississippi, Idaho, Texas, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Indiana, South Carolina, Colorado, Alabama, and Missouri.

Why don t more places accept Medicaid?

This difference in insurance acceptance is attributed to Medicaid's low reimbursement levels, disadvantaged patient population, and high administrative burden compared with other insurance.

Why do people not like Medicaid?

Republicans also generally don't like Medicaid. They see it as program that primarily serves Democratic voters (there are about 20 million Republicans on Medicaid), and as a form of welfare with little difference from cash assistance, and not as health coverage.

What will Medicaid not pay for?

Non-Prescription Drugs and Health Supplements

In many states, Medicaid won't pay for non-prescription drugs, such as painkillers, over-the-counter allergy medicine, and cold remedies. These medicines are available for everyone to buy and aren't covered under insurance programs.

Who uses Medicaid the most?

In 2020, Medicaid and CHIP provided coverage for nearly 55 million people of color. These programs provide essential coverage for a population that is more diverse than the broader U.S. population—especially among children, with 61 percent of Medicaid and CHIP enrollees under age 19 being children of color.

Why is Medicaid so expensive?

The analysis confirms that enrollment, Federal and State Medicaid policy, and the prevalence of AIDS are among the factors significantly related to Medicaid expenditures.

How can Medicaid be improved?

To expand access to care, the AMA works with state advocates to fully fund the Medicaid program and increase physician participation with policies to streamline enrollment, ensure fair audit procedures and improve managed care programs.

Can you be too poor for Medicaid?

Eligibility for children was extended to at least 133% of the federal poverty level (FPL) in every state (most states cover children to higher income levels), and states were given the option to extend eligibility to adults with income at or below 133% of the FPL.

What is the issue with Medicaid?

Polls show many in the population believe Medicaid is an unaffordable/unnecessary government entitlement program that benefits those not eligible and those who elect to forego purchasing coverage for themselves and their families.

Who benefits the most from Medicaid expansion?

Medicaid expansion is associated with improvements in overall self-reported health among adults with low incomes. Among people with chronic disease, it is associated with improved access to care, better health outcomes and disease management, and decreased mortality.

What happened to Medicaid expansion?

The ACA expanded Medicaid coverage to nearly all adults with incomes up to 138% of the Federal Poverty Level ($20,783 for an individual in 2024) and now provides states with an enhanced federal matching rate (FMAP) of 90% for their expansion populations.

Does Medicaid cover 100% of hospital bills?

What Medicaid Covers. Once an individual is deemed eligible for Medicaid coverage, generally there are no, or only very small, monthly payments, co-pays or deductibles. The program pays almost the full amount for health and long-term care, provided the medical service supplier is Medicaid-certified.

Do you have to pay back Medicaid if you get a job?

No. Unlike employer-sponsored plans, Medicaid is not tied to your job. You'll still have it even if you lose your job because of COVID-19 or for any other reason. If you find a job, your new financial situation will determine whether you qualify for Medicaid.

Why are so many Americans losing Medicaid?

Millions of Americans lose Medicaid coverage as pandemic-era policies end. Medicaid recipients typically had to prove their eligibility each year to renew coverage. That stopped during the onset of the pandemic, but automatic re-enrollment ended in April.

Why do so many doctors not accept Medicaid?

One reason is that reimbursement rates for Medicaid are lower than for Medicare or commercial insurance. Another (often overlooked) factor, however, is physician's risk of payment denials and the administrative hassle they face trying to get reimbursed by Medicaid.

What states refused Medicaid expansion?

Ten states—Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Mississippi, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Wisconsin, and Wyoming—have not expanded Medicaid eligibility under the Affordable Care Act to individuals with incomes up to 138% of the federal poverty level.

What are the disadvantages of Medicaid?

Yet for State and Federal legislators, executive officials, and the public, Medicaid is the program that costs way too much. Advocates for the poor, as well as health care providers, complain that the program has an enormous amount of unnecessary paperwork and a blizzard of byzantine rules.

Do doctors get paid less for Medicaid patients?

Summarizing, we do find corroborative evidence (admittedly based on physician self-reports) that both Medicare and Medicaid pay significantly less (e.g., 30-50 percent) than the physician's usual fee for office and inpatient visits as well as for surgical and diagnostic procedures.

Why do people not use Medicaid?

And clients view Medicaid as a mixed blessing: It offers a vital health benefits life line, but they view it as stigmatizing, and obtaining care is often frustrating. Both sides of the ideological aisle also have their reasons to dislike the Medicaid program.