Why do so many doctors not accept Medicaid?

Asked by: Prof. Michale Wiza  |  Last update: October 5, 2025
Score: 4.4/5 (28 votes)

One reason is that reimbursement rates for Medicaid are lower than for Medicare or commercial insurance. Another (often overlooked) factor, however, is physician's risk of payment denials and the administrative hassle they face trying to get reimbursed by Medicaid.

What percentage of US doctors accept Medicaid?

The percentage of physicians accepting new Medicaid patients (68.9%) was lower than the percentage accepting new Medicare (83.7%) or new privately insured (84.7%) patients.

Why don't a lot of doctors accept Medicaid?

That's because Medicaid physician payment rates have historically been well below those of Medicare or private insurance rates. This fee discrepancy has contributed to many physicians' reluctance to accept new Medicaid patients, which has left them clustered in a subset of practices.

Why is Medicaid not accepted?

One likely reason fewer doctors accept Medicaid patients is that those claims are paid at a lower rate than other insurance. More providers would be interested in Medicaid if the program's reimbursements were similar to Medicare payments, according to the report.

What to do if my doctor doesn't accept Medicaid?

Call your state's Medicaid office, they should be able to direct you to the nearest hospital that accepts Medicaid. While you are on the phone ask them for the names of specialists of the type you need who practice at that hospital. Unfortunately, with the low rate of pay of Medicaid it can be hard to find providers.

"Will doctors continue to accept Medicaid patients?"

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Does every doctor accept Medicaid?

About 70% of all office-based physicians accept new Medicaid patients, including two-thirds of primary care physicians and close to three-quarters (72%) of specialists.

Who gets denied Medicaid?

The most common reason an applicant is denied Medicaid is income or assets above the eligibility criteria. In most states in 2025, an applicant's monthly income must be less than $2,901/month, and their assets (including money in bank accounts) must be less than $2,000.

What is the downside of Medicaid?

Disadvantages of Medicaid

One of the primary reasons for this is that Medicaid reimbursements are lower than those of commercial insurers for most procedures and treatments.

Why are people against Medicaid?

Conservatives view Medicaid as “just another welfare program,” this time hiding in health care clothes. Their view is that welfare programs, including Medicaid, have caused more harm than good by promoting dependency and using taxpayer dollars unwisely.

What does Medicaid not cover?

Though Medicaid covers a wide range of services, there are limitations on certain types of care, such as infertility treatments, elective abortions, and some types of alternative medicine. For example, the federal government lists family planning as a mandatory service benefit, but states interpret this differently.

Why are doctors dropping Medicaid?

Medicaid patients are losing their doctors as the federal government lowers reimbursement rates for health care providers. Doctors have a choice in which health insurance they accept, and not all of them opt into the government-run Medicaid and Medicare, which serve low-income and senior Americans.

Can you be too poor for Medicaid?

Eligibility for children was extended to at least 133% of the federal poverty level (FPL) in every state (most states cover children to higher income levels), and states were given the option to extend eligibility to adults with income at or below 133% of the FPL.

Why do so many doctors not take Medicare?

Medicare pays for services at rates significantly below their costs. Medicaid has long paid less than Medicare, making it even less attractive. If doctors accept patients in these programs, there's no negotiation over rates. The government dictates prices on a take-it-or-leave-it basis.

Why do providers not like Medicaid?

One reason is that reimbursement rates for Medicaid are lower than for Medicare or commercial insurance. Another (often overlooked) factor, however, is physician's risk of payment denials and the administrative hassle they face trying to get reimbursed by Medicaid.

Who uses Medicaid the most?

In 2020, Medicaid and CHIP provided coverage for nearly 55 million people of color. These programs provide essential coverage for a population that is more diverse than the broader U.S. population—especially among children, with 61 percent of Medicaid and CHIP enrollees under age 19 being children of color.

Do doctors get paid less for Medicaid patients?

Summarizing, we do find corroborative evidence (admittedly based on physician self-reports) that both Medicare and Medicaid pay significantly less (e.g., 30-50 percent) than the physician's usual fee for office and inpatient visits as well as for surgical and diagnostic procedures.

Why Medicare is better than Medicaid?

While Medicare is the primary payer for medical needs, Medicaid can cover costs that Medicare coverage does not. When you visit a provider that takes both Medicare and Medicaid, Medicare pays first for the cost of your care. Medicaid pays second, covering copays and other costs not covered.

Which 10 states have not expanded Medicaid?

The Affordable Care Act, also known as Obamacare, was enacted in 2010, but 10 states have not expanded Medicaid, the federal-state program that provides health care for low-income people. They are Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Mississippi, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Wisconsin and Wyoming.

Can you get in trouble with Medicaid?

It is illegal to submit claims for payment to Medicare or Medicaid that you know or should know are false or fraudulent. Filing false claims may result in fines of up to three times the programs' loss plus $11,000 per claim filed.

What is the biggest flaw in Medicaid?

Looking ahead, there are three immediate challenges facing Medicaid for the remainder of the year: eligibility and state oversight, loss of temporary coverage due to the pandemic and lack of public support.

Why don't people like Medicaid?

Republicans also generally don't like Medicaid. They see it as program that primarily serves Democratic voters (there are about 20 million Republicans on Medicaid), and as a form of welfare with little difference from cash assistance, and not as health coverage.

Do you have to pay back Medicaid if you get a job?

No. Unlike employer-sponsored plans, Medicaid is not tied to your job. You'll still have it even if you lose your job because of COVID-19 or for any other reason. If you find a job, your new financial situation will determine whether you qualify for Medicaid.

What disqualifies you from Medicaid?

Assets eligible for Medicaid consideration include: Checking and Savings Accounts – Any checking or savings account with your name or your spouse's name count as an asset. Therefore, having a high amount of funds in those accounts could disqualify you. This includes long-term savings accounts or investments like CDs.

Why isn t Medicaid accepted everywhere?

Nationally, Medicaid reimburses providers for their services at 66 percent the rate of Medicare and at even lower than that compared to private insurance. So the business argument goes like this: To maximize revenue and margins, prioritize patients with private insurance and turn away those with Medicaid.

How often does Medicaid check your bank account?

Medicaid agencies can check your account balances for bank accounts at any financial institution you've used in the past five years. They will check when you submit an application and on an annual basis, but checks can occur at any time.