Will Medicaid take my house in Tennessee?

Asked by: Ms. Earlene Keebler Jr.  |  Last update: August 20, 2025
Score: 4.4/5 (50 votes)

Medicaid cannot force the sale of the home to recover costs as long as the spouse is living there.

How do I avoid Medicaid Estate Recovery in Tennessee?

TennCare will not seek recovery from the estate until the spouse dies, until the child under 21 turns age 21, or until the son or daughter who is blind or disabled dies. For this deferral to take place, a Request for Release must be submitted to TennCare, and TennCare must file a Release in Probate Court.

Can I keep my house if I go on Medicaid?

Medicaid does not count your home is an asset, so long as it is YOUR primary residence (you live in it 24/7). The only time Medicaid may interfere with your home is if you need long-term care. If you do, in some states, Medicaid may keep your home when you pass away to sell in order to recoup some of your care costs.

How can I protect my home from TennCare?

For many, setting up a Tennessee Asset Protection Trust can be an effective way to plan for these future costs. Medicaid coverage, known in Tennessee as TennCare, has strict asset eligibility rules, but a Medicaid Asset Protection Trust may allow you to protect assets while still qualifying for these benefits.

What is it called when Medicaid takes your house?

To compensate for multi-billion dollar Medicaid expenses, the federal government established the Medicaid Estate Recovery Program (MERP). This program requires states to recoup Medicaid payments made to benefit recipients 55 years and older. This also includes payments for assisted living.

Will Medicaid Take My House?

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How to protect assets from Medicaid?

The person you care for can transfer assets into an irrevocable trust to protect them from Medicaid spend-down or penalties, as long as they set up the trust more than five years prior to applying for Medicaid. Any assets in the trust must stay in the trust until after your loved one passes away.

How to avoid nursing home taking your house?

7 Ways to Protect Your Home From Being Taken
  1. Purchase Long-Term Care Insurance. ...
  2. Sell or Transfer Assets. ...
  3. Create a Medicaid Asset Protection Trust. ...
  4. Choose Home Health Instead. ...
  5. Form a Life Estate. ...
  6. Purchase a Medicaid-Compliant Annuity. ...
  7. Pay With Your Life Insurance Policy.

How to protect assets from Medicaid in Tennessee?

How can you protect your assets and qualify for Medicaid?
  1. asset protection trusts specifically designed to protect your wealth and to protect your wealth from long-term care; or.
  2. income trusts (either a qualified income trust or pooled income trust)

What assets are exempt from Medicaid estate recovery rights?

Assets that are generally exempt from Medicaid estate recovery include:
  • Property jointly owned by the decedent (the deceased) and another person.
  • Life insurance proceeds paid directly to a designated named beneficiary.
  • Assets placed in a trust prior to the death of the decedent.

What happens to assets if you go into a nursing home?

No one “takes” assets from the patient; the nursing home simply requires payment for its services if the patient intends to reside in the nursing home. The notion of assets being seized by the government or a nursing home is only one of several misconceptions about paying for long term care.

How can I avoid losing my home to Medicaid?

Medicaid cannot take one's home if they live in it and their home equity interest is under a specified value. In other words, the home is exempt; it is not counted towards Medicaid's asset limit of $2,000 (in most states). Home equity is the home's value after subtracting any debt against it.

What happens to your bank account when you go into a nursing home?

The nursing home must have a system that ensures full accounting for your funds and can't combine your funds with the nursing home's funds. The nursing home must protect your funds from any loss by providing an acceptable protection, such as buying a surety bond.

Can Medicaid take a house that is co owned?

There would be no problem with Medicaid and a jointly owned home in your state if a Medicaid recipient has an interest in a property equal to their financial contribution.

Will I lose my Medicaid if I inherit a house?

California stands apart from the other states. In CA, Medicaid (Medi-Cal) recipients can gift inheritance, which is considered “income”, the month in which it is received. Furthermore, Medi-Cal recipients have no asset limit, and therefore, can have unlimited assets and still be eligible for long-term care benefits.

Do you have to pay back Medicaid in Tennessee?

TennCare can't seek repayment until after the member's death. It can seek repayment only from the member's estate. This means that surviving family members are not personally responsible for repaying these amounts.

When can Medicaid take your home?

Medicaid may also place a lien on your real property (real estate), so that if the property is sold before or after your death, the state will get paid back from those funds. Generally, your “estate” includes any personal or real property that you own.

How do I protect my inheritance from Medicaid?

Special needs trusts help you to manage inheritance money so it won't count toward income-based benefits like Medicaid and Supplemental Security Income (SSI). The money in special needs trusts must pay for expenses your government benefits don't cover.

Do I have to pay back Medicaid if I sell my house?

Note: California stands apart from the other states. CA eliminated their Medicaid (Medi-Cal) asset limit effective 1/1/24. Medi-Cal applicants and beneficiaries can have unlimited assets and still be eligible for Medi-Cal. They could sell their home and it have no impact on their eligibility.

Does Medicaid care about your assets?

Some states, like New York and Illinois, allow you to keep significantly more assets, and other states, like Connecticut, less. California is the only state that doesn't have an asset limit for Medicaid, starting in 2024.

What assets are exempt from Medicaid in TN?

Exemptions include personal belongings, household furnishings, an automobile, irrevocable burial trusts up to $6,000, and generally one's primary home. All assets of a married couple are considered jointly owned (regardless of the long-term care Medicaid program for which one or both spouses are applicants).

Does Medicaid seize assets?

Alone among public health care programs, a Medicaid program moves to recover health care expenses after the recipient dies. Specifcally, federal Medicaid law requires recovery against the recipient's assets if the recipient was at least 55 years old when receiving services.

What is the look back period for Medicaid in Tennessee?

The look-back date is 60 months prior to the first date the individual met both requirements (i.e., institutionalization and application for Medicaid).

What happens to my mom's house if she goes into a nursing home?

For your parents, it may be illegal to sell the house and property. If your parents are going to live in a nursing home, the facility will very likely place a lien on the house.

Do you have to sell your house if you go into a nursing home?

Generally speaking, you are not required to sell your home in order to qualify for Medi-Cal to pay your nursing home expenses.

What happens to your bills when you go into a nursing home?

If you have existing unpaid medical bills, and go into a nursing home and receive Medicaid, the program may allow you to use some or all of your current monthly income to pay the old bills, rather than just to be paid over to the nursing home, providing you still owe these old medical bills and you meet a few other ...