Can you use life insurance to avoid taxes?

Asked by: Henry Doyle  |  Last update: August 7, 2025
Score: 4.3/5 (25 votes)

Permanent life insurance allows you to build cash value that you can tap into tax-free while alive and then create an income-tax-free inheritance for your loved ones after your death. Within specified limits, you can make withdrawals as long as the policy is current. You also can borrow against the value of the policy.

How can you use life insurance to save on taxes?

Bottom Line. A permanent life insurance policy can be a source of tax-advantaged savings and income for retirees. You can withdraw money that you have saved up in this fund, taking out cash that can grow tax-deferred year over year.

How to use life insurance to avoid estate taxes?

There are key ways to limit taxes upon your death by using life insurance death benefits. Estates can limit taxes (and in some cases avoid taxation) in one key way—transferring the ownership of life insurance policies—usually to an irrevocable life insurance trust (ILIT).

Which life insurance is tax exempt?

IRC section 79 provides an exclusion for the first $50,000 of group-term life insurance coverage provided under a policy carried directly or indirectly by an employer. There are no tax consequences if the total amount of such policies does not exceed $50,000.

What is the cash value of a $10,000 life insurance policy?

Say, for example, that you purchase an insurance policy with a face value of $10,000. Once the policy matures, the cash value of the policy should equal $10,000.

Use Whole Life Insurance to Avoid Estate Taxes?

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How much tax will I pay if I cash out my life insurance?

Is life insurance cash value taxable? Fortunately, the cash value of life insurance grows tax-free. This means that, in many cases, you won't have to worry about paying taxes on it.

Can you borrow against life insurance?

You can only borrow against a whole life insurance policy or a universal life insurance policy. Policy loans reduce the death benefit if not paid off. Life insurance companies add interest to the loan balance, which if unpaid can cause the policy to lapse. Only permanent life insurance builds cash value.

How do the rich use life insurance to avoid taxes?

Permanent life insurance can build cash value, a reserve of money you can access while alive. You could use this money to supplement your retirement income, pay for medical care, or use as an emergency fund. Cash value grows tax-deferred. You don't owe income tax as long as the money stays in your policy.

What life insurance can you borrow from tax free?

You can take out a loan on a permanent insurance policy, like a whole or universal policy, that has a cash value. The money you borrow isn't taxable, as long as it's equal to or less than the sum of the insurance premiums you have paid. But keep in mind that life insurance companies add interest to the loan.

Do you have to pay taxes on money received as a beneficiary?

If you received a gift or inheritance, do not include it in your income. However, if the gift or inheritance later produces income, you will need to pay tax on that income.

Why do the wealthy buy whole life insurance?

Life insurance is a popular way for the wealthy to maximize their after-tax estate and have more money to pass on to heirs. Life insurance can also be used as an investment tool with tax benefits when you're still alive.

What is not considered appropriate use of life insurance for business purposes?

However, protecting the business by covering entry level employees with life insurance is not typically considered an appropriate use of life insurance for business purposes.

What is the difference between whole life and universal life insurance?

Whole life insurance offers guaranteed cash value build up over the life of the policy. Universal life insurance policies have the potential to accumulate cash value, but it can fluctuate over time based on how you fund the policy and other factors.

What are the IRS rules for life insurance?

Generally, life insurance proceeds you receive as a beneficiary due to the death of the insured person, aren't includable in gross income and you don't have to report them. However, any interest you receive is taxable and you should report it as interest received.

How does life insurance reduce estate taxes?

However, if you name an irrevocable trust as the beneficiary of your policies, the proceeds generally can be excluded from your estate and therefore be exempt from federal estate taxes. In addition, it provides immediate liquidity for your heirs to cover any outstanding estate fees or necessary expenses.

What type of life insurance is tax deductible?

Life insurance premiums, whether term or whole life, are generally not tax deductible. However, there are some limited exceptions. You can claim life insurance premiums on your taxes if: The life insurance was court-ordered before 2019 to safeguard alimony or child support.

Can you use life insurance to pay off debt?

Because the policy's cash value acts as the loan's collateral, policyowners can only borrow from life insurance to pay off debt when their policies accrue money. Only policyowners with permanent life insurance policies, such as whole and universal life insurance, are eligible for this type of loan.

Can I cash out my life insurance policy?

You can cash out a life insurance policy. How much money you get for it will depend on the amount of cash value held in it. If you have, say $10,000 of accumulated cash value, you would be entitled to withdraw up to all of that amount (less any surrender fees). At that point, however, your policy would be terminated.

How long does it take to build cash value on life insurance?

How fast does cash value build in life insurance? Most permanent life insurance policies begin to accrue cash value in 2 to 5 years. However, it can take decades to see significant cash value accumulation. Consult a licensed insurance agent to understand the policy's cash value projections before applying.

How do millionaires build wealth using life insurance?

How can you use life insurance to build wealth? Term life insurance can be used to build wealth across generations by providing a payout to your surviving loved ones. The death benefit can be used to pay estate tax, as well as preserve remaining assets.

How to use life insurance as collateral for a loan?

Once your policy has been approved, ask your insurance company or agent for a collateral assignment form, which you will complete and submit with your loan application papers. The form names your lender as an assignee of the policy—meaning that they have a stake in its benefits for as long as the loan exists.

Which insurance is best for tax savings?

Life Insurance plays a critical role in tax-planning. By investing in a life insurance plan, you can claim deductions from your taxable income as per the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961. This means that the insurance premiums you pay, help in reducing your tax liabilities.

How to use life insurance to build wealth?

4 ways to use whole life insurance as an investment
  1. Withdraw or take a loan on the cash value. ...
  2. Create generational wealth. ...
  3. Collect dividends. ...
  4. Surrender the policy (but only if you no longer need it)

How long do I have to have life insurance before I can borrow money?

When your policy has enough cash value (minimums vary by insurer), you can use it as collateral to request a loan from your insurance company. Keep in mind that if you have a newer policy it may take several years before it has accrued enough value for you to borrow against.