How do you prove employee theft?

Asked by: Ms. Kristina Prohaska V  |  Last update: December 30, 2025
Score: 4.9/5 (71 votes)

Ensure Your Evidence of Employee Theft is Strong Video is preferred, but witnesses can also work. Gather facts and compile documentation; audit computer files, financial records; preserve evidence, such as documents, computer files and e-mails; and maintain a chain of custody to prove the evidence wasn't tampered with.

Can someone accuse you of stealing without proof?

Yes someone can accuse of something without being able to prove it. It is your job to make them present the evidence that finds you culpable of whatever is missing.

How to conduct an employee theft investigation?

Here are some basic steps you can take when conducting a workplace employee theft investigation:
  1. Evaluate the Situation and Protect Confidentiality.
  2. Notify Your Insurer.
  3. Assign an Investigator.
  4. Conduct Interviews and Document Everything.
  5. Gather and Evaluate the Evidence.

What is considered employee theft?

Employee theft is any stealing, use, or misuse of an employer's assets without permission. You'll notice that the above definition does not mention money. The distinction between “assets” and “money” is vital because employee theft involves more than just cash. Common targets for employee theft include: Money.

How can you prove theft?

This evidence can range from surveillance footage showing the act, eyewitness testimonies, or possession of stolen items at the time of arrest.

What to do when you think an employee is stealing from you

25 related questions found

Do you have to prove intent for theft?

In California, legal intent is split into specific and general categories. For theft crimes, proving specific intent is essential for criminal conviction. The prosecution must establish that the defendant had the deliberate purpose to unlawfully take or withhold property from its rightful owner.

How do you detect employee theft?

Detecting and combating employee theft
  1. Look for unusual occurrences in the workplace such as: discrepancies of cash amounts. missing merchandise or supplies. vehicles parked close to exits, i.e., an employee's vehicle parked in a loading area. ...
  2. Watch the employee's behavior for: unusual working hours. poor work performance.

Can you be fired for stealing without proof?

If your employer fired you without following proper procedures or without sufficient evidence of the alleged theft, you might have a wrongful discharge claim.

How to get an employee to admit to theft?

When confronting an employee about theft, it's important to remain calm and professional. Present the evidence clearly and avoid making accusatory statements. Allow the employee to explain their side, but remember to follow company policies and ensure the process is handled discreetly and respectfully.

What is the most employee theft?

Asset misappropriation is the most common type of employee theft, accounting for over 80% of cases. This form of theft includes the misuse of company funds, unauthorized use of physical assets, and tampering with financial records, significantly impacting business operations and trust within the organization.

What not to say in an HR investigation?

I'm not sure, but…” Speculating or making assumptions can muddle the facts, leading to misunderstandings. Stick to what you know. “It's always been done this way”: This defense can imply resistance to change or justify inappropriate behavior based on tradition, which doesn't hold up under scrutiny.

How to terminate an employee for theft?

  1. How to Fire an Employee for Stealing. A Step-by-Step Guide.
  2. Understand Why They Steal. Employees usually steal when they see an opportunity, have financial need and/or feel they can justify the crime. ...
  3. Gather Evidence. ...
  4. Prioritize Confidentiality. ...
  5. Get a Confession in Writing. ...
  6. Notify the Police. ...
  7. Focus on Policy.

How long does an employer have to press charges for theft?

These laws vary by state and the type of crime. For misdemeanor theft, that time period could be a year or two, for example, while felony theft could extend 5+ years for a prosecutor to be able to file.

How do you prove innocence when falsely accused of theft?

How to Defend Yourself Against False Accusations
  1. Stay Calm. ...
  2. Hire an Attorney to Help You Fight Back. ...
  3. Gather Evidence. ...
  4. Challenge the Accuser's Credibility. ...
  5. Find Your Own Witnesses and Present Evidence of Your Side of the Story. ...
  6. Develop a Strategy in Criminal Defense Cases.

Can someone press charges without proof?

Types of Evidence Used by the Prosecution

For example, the uncorroborated testimony of an eyewitness is sufficient for a charge and a conviction, if it proves the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. A person may be charged based on the testimony of a witness or victim, even if there is no physical evidence.

Can I sue for false accusations of theft?

Yes, you could sue for false accusations of theft or false arrests at stores. Based on the details surrounding your specific situation, you could have grounds to file a lawsuit. If you are interested in learning more about your right to file a lawsuit, do not hesitate to seek legal assistance and contact us today.

How to prove someone is stealing from you?

The type of evidence needed to prove these elements may include:
  1. Eyewitness Testimony. If there were any eyewitnesses to the alleged theft, the prosecutor would likely call them to testify about what they saw. ...
  2. Surveillance Footage. ...
  3. Physical Evidence. ...
  4. Documents and Records. ...
  5. Defendant's Statements. ...
  6. Circumstantial Evidence.

What if my employer accuses me of theft?

If you have been falsely accused of employee theft, stay calm, cooperate, and get expert legal advice to help you defend against false accusations. False accusations can impact your career for years and clearing your name is important when you have a case for defamation of character.

How long does it take for an employer to catch an employee who is stealing?

On average, it takes 18 months for an employer to catch an employee who is stealing. Most employee theft comes to the attention of the employer either by another employee or is revealed by accident.

Can I be charged with theft without evidence?

Can you be charged without evidence? There are some rare instances of individuals being charged with a crime without evidence, but it is an extremely rare occasion when it comes to the California Department of Justice. The police need to have probable cause in order to be able to charge a person with a crime.

Can someone say you stole something without proof?

Nevertheless, when someone falsely accuses you of stealing, the prosecutor cannot charge you with a crime without some form of evidence.

Is theft a fair reason for dismissal?

Theft by an employee does not automatically mean that their employment can be terminated. To justify dismissing an employee for theft, an employer must show that: The procedure they followed to reach the decision was fair and reasonable; and. The dismissal was substantively justified.

How long does it take to investigate theft?

Most investigations take a few months - that is, generally speaking. If the evidence is particularly strong, police may be ready to make an arrest within days of the initial report coming in.

What is the most common type of employee theft?

Internal theft statistics
  • 75% of employees have stolen at least once from their employer. ( ...
  • An estimated 60% of inventory losses are due to employee theft. ( ...
  • Asset misappropriation is the most common cause of employee theft, occurring in around 89% of cases. (

What questions to ask in a theft investigation?

Appendix B: Sample Stolen Goods Market Offender Interview
  • What sentence did you receive for your last theft offense?
  • What kind of things did you steal?
  • From where did you steal?
  • How often did you steal?
  • How did you decide what to steal?
  • Did you know what you were going to do with the items before you stole them?