Is marine insurance compulsory by law?

Asked by: Leif Bradtke  |  Last update: February 11, 2022
Score: 4.7/5 (14 votes)

If you are involved in the maritime and shipping industry, you will be only too familiar with the wealth of legislation and regulation with which you are obliged to comply. The new compulsory marine liability insurance is a key issue for ship owners and their insurers. ...

Is marine insurance compulsory?

Marine insurance is mandatory for all ship and yacht owners to obtain, especially where the vessel is to be used for commercial or transportation purposes and where it will be carrying passengers, workers, or cargo across international waters.

Is marine insurance mandatory in India?

In India the law of marine insurance has been put in a statutory form since 1963. A contract of marine insurance may, by its express terms, or by usage of trade, be extended so as to protect the assured against losses on inland waters or any land risk that may be incidental to any sea voyage.

Who needs marine insurance?

Despite the word “marine,” this coverage has nothing to do with the ocean or waterways. In fact, if you transport products over water domestically or internationally, you actually need ocean marine insurance. Businesses that transport property by air would need air cargo insurance.

Why does a ship require marine insurance?

A marine insurance policy is necessary for all the owners of the ship who use it for commercial or transportation. Keeping the goods insured against any unforeseen incident such as an accident, collision, overturning, etc. ... during transit means business is secured.

Marine Insurance Law Introduction

34 related questions found

Is Hull and Machinery insurance compulsory?

Is Hull and Machinery insurance compulsory? The short answer is “No.” But just because hull and machinery insurance is optional, that doesn't mean you shouldn't get it. Major bodies of water like oceans, rivers, and lakes can be unpredictable.

What is marine insurance policy?

Marine insurance covers the loss or damage of ships, cargo, terminals, and any transport by which the property is transferred, acquired, or held between the points of origin and the final destination. ... When goods are transported by mail or courier, shipping insurance is used instead.

What are the subject matter of marine insurance?

The subject matter is the ship, freight or cargo. It does not consist of any clause related to the moral responsibility of the cargo owner or the ship. 10 to 15% profit margin is expected in terms of marine insurance. Also in marine insurance the insurable interest must be only at the time of loss.

Why is it called marine insurance?

Why is it called "inland marine" insurance? This policy is called inland marine insurance because it's an offshoot of ocean marine insurance, which protects property transported over water. Marine insurance came first – hence the distinction "inland" marine for land transportation coverage.

What are the advantages of marine insurance?

Benefits of Marine Insurance Plan:

It provides all-round coverage against a wide variety of risks faced while at sea. Most marine insurance providers offer claim survey assistance worldwide, along with claim settlement assistance.

Which policy is illegal in marine insurance?

These include: Loss damage or expense attributed to willful misconduct of the insured, deliberate damage to / destruction of the goods, ordinary leakage/ordinary loss in weight or volume / ordinary wear and tear of the insured goods, any loss proximately caused by delay, breakage, inherent vice or nature of the subject ...

When was the law on maritime insurance passed in India?

[18th April, 1963.] An Act to codify the law relating to marine insurance. BE it enacted by Parliament in the Fourteenth Year of the Republic of India as follows:— 1. Short title and commencement.

What is marine stop policy?

STOP is a designer product for the discerning customer, an Open Policy in the real sense of the term. The premium for the policy is charged only on your sales turnover. STOP provides you Transit insurance coverage on: Imports + Customs Duty (Actual or Deemed / Contingent) +

Is a marine insurance policy which is issued in absence of insurable interest?

In a marine insurance contract the presence of insurable interest is necessary only at the time of the loss. It is immaterial whether he has or does not have any insurable interest at the time when the marine insurance policy was taken.

Can a transporter take marine policy?

Another important aspect of having marine insurance is that a transporter can choose the insurance plan as per the size of his ship, the routes that are taken by his ship to transport the cargo and many such minor points which could go a great length in affecting the transporter majorly. ...

What are the fundamental principles of marine insurance?

The fundamental principles of Marine Insurance are drawn from the Marine Insurance Act, 1963* As in all contracts of insurance on property, the contract of Marine Insurance is based on the fundamental principles of Indemnity, Insurable Interest, Utmost Good Faith, Proximate Cause, Subrogation and Contribution.

How is marine insurance regulated in India?

In India the law of marine insurance has been put in a statutory form since 1963. A contract of marine insurance may, by its express terms, or by usage of trade, be extended so as to protect the assured against losses on inland waters or any land risk that may be incidental to any sea voyage.

Which principle is not applicable to life insurance?

In the case of life insurance policies, the principle of indemnity does not apply. The indemnity principle means that the policy payout should restore the insured to the same financial position in which he was before the loss happened.

What is the subject matter of insurance?

The subject matter of insurance can be any type of property or any event that may result in a loss of a legal right or the creation of a legal liability. It is based on the law of equity and corollary to indemnity.

How is marine insurance calculated?

First, determination of the shipment value or the cost of freight. Then add 10% for the escalation costs. The total value obtained and multiplied by the insurance premium, quoted by the insurance provider. The final value obtained is thus, the amount to be payable as a premium.

How do I claim for marine insurance?

Claim Process
  1. In case of loss or damage to the cargo or the ship, you need to immediately inform the insurance provider.
  2. A surveyor will assess the damage or loss mentioned.
  3. All the proofs and witnesses need to be submitted along with the duly filled in claim form.

What is marine hull insurance definition?

Marine hull and liability insurance covers damage or loss to the vessel, including its machinery and equipment, as well as legal liability to any third party due to negligence related to the vessel's operations or the actions of masters or crew.

What is hull insurance?

Definition of hull insurance

: insurance protecting the owners against loss caused by damage or destruction of waterborne craft or aircraft.

What is AMD in marine insurance?

AMD, through qualified Average Adjusting personnel, provides Average Adjusting and Claims Consultancy services in the marine environment.