What are social and economic factors that impact health outcomes?

Asked by: Vladimir Gerhold DVM  |  Last update: August 13, 2023
Score: 4.1/5 (45 votes)

Social and economic factors include factors such as income, education, employment, community safety and social support. The choices that are available in a community are impacted by social and economic factors. These choices include our abilities to afford medical care and housing and to manage stress.

What are social factors that influence health outcomes?

Social Determinants of Health
  • Economic Stability.
  • Education Access and Quality.
  • Health Care Access and Quality.
  • Neighborhood and Built Environment.
  • Social and Community Context.

What is an example of social and economic factors that contribute to health disparities?

Many factors contribute to health disparities, including genetics, access to care, poor quality of care, community features (e.g., inadequate access to healthy foods, poverty, limited personal support systems and violence), environmental conditions (e.g., poor air quality), language barriers and health behaviors.

Are social and economic factors the largest predictors of health outcomes?

The social and economic factors are not only the largest single predictor or driver of health outcomes, but also strongly influence health behaviors, the second greatest contributor to health and longevity.

What are the 3 socio economic factors?

Socio-economic factors include occupation, education, income, wealth and where someone lives.

What Makes Us Healthy? Understanding the Social Determinants of Health

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What are 4 examples of economic factors?

Economic factors include tax rates, exchange rates, inflation, labor supply and demand, wages, laws and policies, government activities, and recessions.

What are the social factors affecting health and illness?

Social determinants of health such as poverty, unequal access to health care, lack of education, stigma, and racism are underlying, contributing factors of health inequities. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is committed to achieving improvements in people's lives by reducing health inequities.

What are economic social determinants of health?

Social determinants of health include factors like socioeconomic status, education, neighborhood and physical environment, employment, and social support networks, as well as access to health care.

What is the biggest social determinant of health?

Perhaps the most powerful social determinant of health is income.

What are social factors?

factors (e.g., attitudes) that affect thought or behavior in social contexts or that affect self-concept vis-à-vis other individuals or groups.

What 3 socioeconomic factors have an impact on the health of individuals?

The following list provides examples of the social determinants of health, which can influence health equity in positive and negative ways: Income and social protection. Education. Unemployment and job insecurity.

What are the 7 health disparities?

Health and health care disparities are often viewed through the lens of race and ethnicity, but they occur across a broad range of dimensions. For example, disparities occur across socioeconomic status, age, geography, language, gender, disability status, citizenship status, and sexual identity and orientation.

What causes social and economic disparities?

A country's economic structure or system (such as capitalism, socialism and everything in between), ongoing or past wars, and individuals' different abilities to create wealth are all involved in the creation of economic inequality.

What percentage of health outcomes is determined by social factors?

Recent estimates attribute 10 to 20 percent of health outcomes to medical care, 30 percent to genetics, 40 to 50 percent to behavior, and 20 percent to the social and physical environment. Individual behavior and the environment are often studied together as the non-medical determinants of health.

What are the three major factors that affect the health of a society?

The determinants of health include:
  • the social and economic environment,
  • the physical environment, and.
  • the person's individual characteristics and behaviours.

How do social factors affect the health of a community?

These conditions can influence the health and well-being of you and your community. They can include things like your education level, your exposure to violence, the way your community is designed, and if you have access to health care.

What are the core 5 social determinants of health?

Measures: The Core 5 SDH screening tool consists of five yes/no items assessing food, housing, utilities, transportation, and safety needs.

What are the two most important social determinants of health?

The main determinants of health include: Income and social status. Employment and working conditions. Education and literacy.

What are the 5 determinants of social health?

Healthy People 2030 sets data-driven national objectives in five key areas of SDOH: healthcare access and quality, education access and quality, social and community context, economic stability, and neighborhood and built environment.

What is economic stability and social determinants of health?

SOCIAL DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH

Economic security for households and residents is essential for the health and wellbeing of families, neighborhoods and for local and national economies. Economic Stability can be described as the ability to access resources that is essential to one's life and well-being.

What factors determine the health of the economy?

Key Takeaways
  • All economies share three goals: growth, high employment, and price stability.
  • Growth. ...
  • If GDP goes up, the economy is growing; if it goes down, the economy is contracting.
  • High employment.

Is stress a social determinant of health?

Recurrent exposure to social, physical, or environmental stressors is considered a social determinant of mental and physical health impacting a patient's quality of life and wellness.

What are 4 factors harmful to social health?

Low self-esteem, loneliness, constant life changes, and toxicity in relationships can all lead to poor social health.

Why are social determinants of health important?

SDOH have been shown to have a greater influence on health than either genetic factors or access to healthcare services. For example, poverty is highly correlated with poorer health outcomes and higher risk of premature death.

How do environmental factors affect health?

Environmental pollutants can cause health problems like respiratory diseases, heart disease, and some types of cancer. People with low incomes are more likely to live in polluted areas and have unsafe drinking water. And children and pregnant women are at higher risk of health problems related to pollution.