What defines a car as totaled?

Asked by: Prof. Shayne Connelly  |  Last update: June 5, 2025
Score: 5/5 (52 votes)

A “totaled” car is sometimes referred to as a “total loss” by insurance companies. It means the cost to repair the vehicle is higher than its actual value or that the car is not repairable. This matters after a car accident because it can require more work when making your insurance claim.

What makes insurance consider a car totaled?

A car is a total loss in California when it is irreparably damaged or when the cost of repairing it is greater than the car's value. Even an accident at low speeds can damage a car beyond repair. In addition, a vehicle can be irreparably damaged because of water damage, fire, and other harm.

What is the definition of a totaled car?

Definition of totaled car

A car is generally considered totaled when the cost to repair the car exceeds the value of the car. Depending on your coverage, your auto insurance company may reimburse you for the current market value of your vehicle.

How does an adjuster determine if a car is totaled?

To make this determination, insurance adjusters will consider the vehicle's age, mileage, and pre-accident condition. The vehicle is regarded as a total loss if the repair costs exceed your state's total loss threshold, which is often between 65% and 75%.

How likely is a car totaled if the frame is bent?

“Depending on the severity of the damage, frame damage is repairable but insurance companies will usually declare the car a total loss if repairing the frame damage on a vehicle costs more than its value,” KBB wrote.

When is a car considered totaled?

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How long does it take to determine if a car is totaled?

What is the time frame for a car to be considered totaled after an accident? There is no “time frame” as such. The vehicle would be examined by either a repair facility or a claims examiner to determine the approximate cost of repairing the vehicle, and the value of the vehicle. This generally takes a few days.

Is a dent considered frame damage?

Small dents in your car's exterior can be considered frame damage. However, they usually won't reflect significant impairment of the vehicle's structure. On the other hand, severe misalignment or a completely crumpled frame can impact important mechanical functions and make your car unsafe or even impossible to drive.

Can you ask for more money when your car is totaled?

In some cases, you may get more insurance money for a totaled car than for repairs. In addition, it is possible to negotiate a higher settlement by providing evidence that your car was worth more than the insurance company's initial valuation.

How to tell if a frame is bent?

What Are the Signs of a Bent Frame?
  1. Visible Damage. Some parts of your frame may be visible between the body panels, so you should take a look underneath the car. ...
  2. Misaligned Wheels. ...
  3. Warped Doors & Body Panels.

How do insurance adjusters determine damage?

They review several photos of the accident. Then, the insurance representative uses a computer system to calculate the cost of repairs for accident-related damage. If you sustained bodily harm, the adjuster may ask you about your injuries and request medical records.

How do you calculate totaled car?

Total loss is determined based on the cost of repairs as a percentage of the ACV of the vehicle. So if the loss threshold percentage is 70%, a car will be considered totaled if a car worth $10,000 has damages that will cost more than $7,000 to repair.

Do you have to accept insurance offer on a totaled car?

Do you have to accept an insurance offer on totaled car? No, you do not have to accept the insurance company's first offer on a totaled car. You can negotiate the offer if you believe it does not reflect the actual cash value of your car.

Is it better to have a car totaled or repaired?

Repairing your vehicle is cheaper than taking out a loan or paying monthly payments on a brand-new vehicle. It is often in the best interest of the insurance company to total a car, so you will need to look out for your own best interests.

Can you still drive a totaled car?

So, while it is true that you can keep your totaled car in California, owners need to know that it is illegal to operate a vehicle in California with a salvage title. The vehicle must go through the proper inspection and titling process before it can be driven legally on public roads again.

Is a car totaled if airbags deploy?

Airbags deploying alone will not necessarily render a car totaled. Generally, a vehicle could only be considered totaled if the cost of repairing the vehicle will exceed the value of the vehicle.

How to determine the salvage value of a car?

How to Calculate the Value of Salvaged Vehicles
  1. Check the Details of the Vehicle. Determine the type, make and model of the vehicle, including its retail value on the date of purchase. ...
  2. Reduce 50% of Retail Cost. ...
  3. Calculate the Current Market Value. ...
  4. Multiply it by % Used by Insurance Company.

Is my car totalled if the frame is bent?

Depending on the severity of the damage, frame damage is repairable. Insurance companies usually declare the car a total loss if repairing the frame damage on a vehicle costs more than its value.

How much does it cost to fix frame damage?

The damage sustained by your vehicle during a collision can be extensive, especially if your frame requires straightening. When a car frame is warped or damaged during a crash, repair costs can range from $600 to $10,000.

Can a dealership sell a car with frame damage?

If a car dealership sold you a car that was in an accident or if a dealer sold you a car with structural damage, frame damage, or other substantial damage without disclosing it to you, then you may have a claim under California law.

Who gets the insurance check when a car is totaled?

If you own the car outright, you will receive the check. If not, the check goes to the leasing company or the lender, otherwise known as the lien holder. If you owe money on the vehicle, you should notify the lending company that your car has been totaled.

Can you reject a total loss offer?

Uncertainty: A claimant might reject an offer if they believe more evidence is needed to establish the full extent of their losses. Higher Expectations: When the claimant believes the value of their claim is greater than the offered settlement, they may opt to hold out for a better outcome.

How to get the most out of insurance for a totaled car?

To get the most money from your insurance for a totaled car, research your car's value independently, document its condition with supporting records, and provide evidence for a higher payout.

Is it worth fixing frame damage?

Driving a car with frame damage isn't ideal. However, if the damage is minimal and doesn't compromise the car's body, the car may still be fully operating and functional. If the frame damage is significant and you feel like your vehicle has been weakened, it's recommended to take it to the auto body repair shop.

Does full coverage insurance cover dents?

How does car insurance cover scratches and dents? When it comes to dents, scratches, and door dings, most car insurance claims fall under collision or comprehensive coverage. These coverages can be optionally added to your policy and should be considered if you are concerned about damage to your vehicle.

What does a damaged car frame look like?

Visible deformities like dents, buckling, or crumpling signal obvious damage. Doors and windows that don't align properly or open/close with difficulty hint at distortion. Inconsistent body panel gaps or variations in gap size suggest the frame has shifted.