What happens to the money you lose in an FSA?
Asked by: Obie Schimmel | Last update: August 13, 2025Score: 4.6/5 (46 votes)
Where does FSA money go when you lose it?
Let's cut to the chase
You may not like this answer, but your unused FSA money is forfeited back to your employer. Your employer can use these forfeitures in a variety of ways, which we'll get to in a bit.
Do you lose money in FSA if you don't use it?
The IRS created the ""use or lose"" rule, which states that all money left in your FSA is forfeited after the benefit period ends . If you don't use all of your FSA funds during the benefit period, you risk losing money.
Do I get my FSA money back?
Do I Have to Pay Back My FSA if I Quit? If you quit before you use your FSA funds, your employer gets the money. You'll also lose the money if you're employed with the company but don't use all of the funds within the plan year.
Do I lose my FSA money if I lose my job?
Any unused money in your FSA goes back to your employer once you leave your job. If you have a healthcare FSA, you could have the option to continue access to your funds through COBRA.
What happens to unused FSA money when you leave your employer?
Can employer refund FSA funds?
Refund Money to All Employees: Employers have the option to return unspent FSA dollars to employees. An individual's claim experience cannot be used as a factor to determine the refund amount an individual receives. This would mean that all participants would benefit from the refund equally.
How does FSA use it or lose it work?
Do FSAs roll over? FSAs generally have a strict “use-it-or-lose-it” mandate, which means any money left over at the end of each year must be forfeited. However, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) now allows for some flexibility when it comes to unused funds.
How do I not lose my FSA money?
- Don't over fund your account during Open Enrollment. ...
- Only put enough money in for a rollover (if offered by your company) ...
- Check your balance regularly. ...
- Live a little (splurge) ...
- Avoid common mistakes during your run out period.
Can I use FSA for gym membership?
Gym memberships. While some companies and private insurers may offer discounts on gym memberships, you generally can't use your FSA or HSA account to pay for gym or health club memberships. An exception to that rule would be if your doctor deems fitness medically necessary for your recovery or treatment.
Can I cash out my FSA?
You can't withdraw money from an ATM
One of those is that the money can only be spent on FSA-eligible expenses. The easiest way to be sure your purchases are eligible is to shop at a store that exclusively sell FSA-eligible items (hint: FSAstore.com).
Is there a downside to FSA?
Use-it-or-lose-it refers to an IRS requirement that if you do not spend all the money you have elected into your account, that money remaining in an FSA after March 15 of the following year will be forfeited because it cannot be rolled over or refunded to you.
Can I transfer money from my FSA to my bank account?
Can You Transfer FSA to a Bank Account? The answer to this question is a straightforward "no." FSA money can only be used for designated healthcare-related purposes. As per the IRS, you cannot transfer that money to another account.
How to burn FSA money?
- Healthcare visits. ...
- Prescription medications. ...
- Vision care. ...
- Dental care. ...
- Hearing aids. ...
- Over-the-counter medications. ...
- First aid supplies. ...
- Skin care products.
What happens to my FSA money if I don't spend it?
For employees, the main downside to an FSA is the use-it-or-lose-it rule. If the employee fails to incur enough qualified expenses to drain his or her FSA each year, any leftover balance generally reverts back to the employer.
Can I pay for massage with FSA?
Massage Therapy may be eligible for reimbursement with a Letter of Medical Necessity (LMN) with flexible spending accounts (FSA), health savings accounts (HSA) and health reimbursement arrangements (HRA).
Is an HSA or FSA better?
Bottom line: Both HSAs and FSAs provide financial benefits for managing health care expenses. HSAs offer more flexibility and long-term growth potential, making them a valuable tool for future financial planning. Learn about HSA options from Aetna.
Does FSA cover peloton membership?
You can't directly pay for membership costs with your HSA/FSA card, but if you receive a Letter of Medical Necessity (LMN) from Truemed or an applicable licensed medical professional and are eligible for reimbursement, you may be able to apply your HSA/FSA funds to the cost of a Peloton Membership while the LMN is ...
Can I use FSA for dental?
You can use funds in your FSA to pay for certain medical and dental expenses for you, your spouse if you're married, and your dependents. You can spend FSA funds to pay deductibles and copayments, but not for insurance premiums.
Where does lost FSA money go?
Unused FSA money returns to your employer. The funds can be used towards offsetting administrative costs incurred during the plan year, employers can also reduce salary reductions in the next FSA year, or funds must be equally distributed to employees who enroll in an FSA for the next year.
Are toothbrushes FSA eligible?
Brush-Up on FSAs and HSAs
However, current law does not recognize certain oral healthcare products — such as manual toothbrushes, electric toothbrushes, water flossers, mouthwash, or OTC anti-cavity toothpaste — as “qualified medical expenses.”
Can I get my FSA money back?
There are government rules that control what's allowed with forfeited FSA funds: The funds can't be returned to individual employees based on the amount forfeited because that would violate the “use it or lose it” rule. You can't donate the funds to charity or take a tax deduction from them.
Do I have to pay back FSA if I quit?
If you quit or lose your job, any unspent funds in your FSA go back to your employer. However, FSA dollars can be spent on dental, vision, prescription medications, and other eligible expenses before you leave your job. You might have the option to continue using your FSA through COBRA coverage if you're eligible.
How do I withdraw money from FSA?
Typically, there are three ways to access your FSA money. You can use a debit card that's connected to your account, pay providers directly through your online portal, or submit receipts for reimbursement. Check with your employer or FSA provider to find out which option(s) they offer.
What happens to unused health care spending account money?
This is known as the “use it or lose it” rule. You may carry over up to $500 in unused Health Care Spending Account funds to the next year. You will forfeit any remaining balance above $500.