What is opportunity cost explain briefly?

Asked by: Mr. Forest Kozey MD  |  Last update: January 21, 2023
Score: 5/5 (67 votes)

When economists refer to the “opportunity cost” of a resource, they mean the value of the next-highest-valued alternative use of that resource. If, for example, you spend time and money going to a movie, you cannot spend that time at home reading a book, and you can't spend the money on something else.

What is opportunity cost and types?

opportunity cost. The two types of opportunity costs are explicit opportunity cost and implicit opportunity cost. Explicit opportunity cost has a direct monetary value.

Which answer best defines opportunity cost?

Opportunity cost is defined as the value of the next best alternative.

What is opportunity cost Class 11?

Opportunity cost is a concept in Economics that is defined as those values or benefits that are lost by a business, business owners or organisations when they choose one option or an alternative option over another option, in the course of making business decisions.

Why is opportunity cost important?

The concept of Opportunity Cost helps us to choose the best possible option among all the available options. It helps us use every possible resource tactfully and efficiently and hence, maximize economic profits.

Opportunity Cost Definition and Real World Examples

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What is opportunity cost explain with example class 12?

In other words, the cost of enjoying more of one good in terms of sacrificing the benefit of another good is termed as opportunity cost of the additional unit of the good. Example: We have Rs 15,000 with two choices a) to invest in the shares of a company XYZ or b) to make a fixed deposit which gives interest 9%.

What is opportunity cost Wikipedia?

When choosing an option among multiple alternatives, the opportunity cost is the gain from the alternative we forgo when making a decision. In simple terms, opportunity cost is our perceived benefit of not choosing the next best option when resources are limited.

What is opportunity cost formula?

Opportunity cost is the benefit you forego in choosing one course of action over another. You can determine the opportunity cost of choosing one investment option over another by using the following formula: Opportunity Cost = Return on Most Profitable Investment Choice - Return on Investment Chosen to Pursue.

What is opportunity cost Mcq?

The opportunity cost of a given action is equal to the value foregone of all feasible alternative actions.

What is opportunity cost explain with the help of a numerical example?

In other words, the cost of enjoying more of one good in terms of sacrificing the benefit of another good is termed as opportunity cost of the additional unit of the good. Example: We have Rs 15,000 with two choices a) to invest in the shares of a company XYZ or b) to make a fixed deposit which gives interest 9%.

What is an opportunity cost in business?

The definition of opportunity cost is the potential gain lost by the choice to take a different course of action when considering multiple investments or avenues of business.

Who Introduced opportunity cost?

The concept of opportunity cost was first developed by Professor Friedrich von Wieser (1914), a member of the Austrian School of Economics who exercised a strong influence on economists such as von Mises, Hayeck, or Schumpeter, the next generation of Austrian economists.

Who proposed the opportunity cost?

Frederik von Wieser is credited with having proposed this concept3 (Robbins 1934 p22, in Buchanan & Thirlby 1973, Bradley 1981 p33, Boettke and Leeson 2003, Parkin 2016, p14); but a study of his works (1888, 1891, 1892, 1927) to look for the first formal definition of opportunity costs was unsuccessful.

What is opportunity cost explain with the help of a numerical example class 11th?

In other words, the cost of enjoying more of one good in terms of sacrificing the benefit of another good is termed as opportunity cost of the additional unit of the good. Example: We have Rs 15,000 with two choices a) to invest in the shares of a company XYZ or b) to make a fixed deposit which gives interest 9%.

What is opportunity cost 2nd PUC?

It is an additional cost incurred to produce an additional output. In other words it is the net additions to the total cost when one more unit of output is produced.

What is opportunity cost diagram?

The following diagram explains this: Opportunity Cost Graph – Let's assume that the farmer can produce either 50 quintals of rice (ON) or 40 quintals of wheat (OM) using this land. Now, if he produces rice, then he cannot produce wheat. Therefore, the OC of 50 quintals of rice (ON) is 40 quintals of wheat (OM).

Can opportunity cost zero?

Can the opportunity cost be zero? Yes. The formula for calculating opportunity cost is to compare the net benefit of one choice with the benefit of another option. If the difference between those benefits is zero, then the opportunity cost is zero, meaning you'd get the same benefit from either choice.

What are opportunities in a business?

Opportunities. Opportunities refer to favorable external factors that could give an organization a competitive advantage. For example, if a country cuts tariffs, a car manufacturer can export its cars into a new market, increasing sales and market share.

How do you write opportunities?

Write your opportunities in plain language—use simple words and phrases. Use full office names instead of acronyms, and avoid using office-specific slang. Include links to relevant resources that will help participants understand what they will be doing.

What is another word for opportunity cost?

Hypernym for Opportunity cost:

cost of capital, carrying cost, capital cost, carrying charge.

What is the law of opportunity cost?

The law of increasing opportunity cost is an economic principle that describes how opportunity costs increase as resources are applied. (In other words, each time resources are allocated, there is a cost of using them for one purpose over another.)

Is opportunity cost positive or negative?

Opportunity cost can be positive or negative. When it's negative, you're potentially losing more than you're gaining. When it's positive, you're foregoing a negative return for a positive return, so it's a profitable move.