Why are ER copays so high?

Asked by: Myriam Turcotte  |  Last update: June 19, 2025
Score: 4.6/5 (70 votes)

Why are ER bills so high? Emergency departments charge what's called a “facility fee.” It's a price you pay just for walking through the doors to seek help. These fees are coded on a scale of 1 to 5, depending on the seriousness of your medical issue.

What is a good copay for an ER?

The $50 copayment appears to be the minimum required fee to significantly reduce patient demand for non-emergent ER care. Compared to patients with $0 copayment, those with $10 to $40 copayments showed an 11 percent decrease in ER visits for non-emergent conditions.

Why does an ER visit cost so much?

Regardless of other services provided, which are billed separately, the facility fee can be thought of as the cost for walking in the door. For emergency departments, facility fees help ensure a revenue stream to stay open and be able to provide mandated services to the public 24 hours per day, 7 days per week.

Why is my ER bill so high with insurance?

Incentives for Services: Hospitals may be incentivized to provide more services, leading to higher charges overall. These factors combine to create a system where billed amounts can seem disproportionately high compared to what patients or insurers ultimately pay.

How can I lower my ER bill?

  1. Get started early. ...
  2. Make sure there aren't any errors on your medical bill. ...
  3. Ask about any financial assistance programs. ...
  4. Research the insured rate for your service. ...
  5. Request or negotiate your payment plan. ...
  6. Check to see if the expense is HRA-, HSA-, or FSA-eligible. ...
  7. See if your employer offers a health stipend.

Why Are Emergency Room Bills So High? Tips to Lower Your ER Costs! #EmergencyRoom

24 related questions found

Can you ignore ER bills?

Ignoring Medical Bills Creates Problems: Credit Score Damage, Debt Collectors, Lawsuits. Explore Solutions: Payment Plans, Financial Aid, & Potential Personal Injury Claim.

Is urgent care cheaper than ER?

An urgent care visit is between $100 and $200 – about ten times less than the average ER visit. If you have insurance, it should only be the cost of your co-pay. Most urgent care clinics are open 7 days a week. And, on average, wait times are 30 minutes or less.

Do you have to pay your copay at the ER?

But the ER copay is really a fee.

The good news, though, is that if you are admitted to the hospital, this “copay” (fee) is waived. To cut to the chase, there is not a more expensive place to receive medical care than in an American hospital emergency room.

Can I sue a hospital for overcharging?

Yes, you can sue a hospital for false billing. First, there are a series of internal challenges and appeals that you can undergo with the hospital. If there is an insurance company involved, they can be included in appeals as well.

What happens if you don't pay an ER visit?

If you do nothing and don't pay, you could be facing late fees and interest, debt collection, lawsuits, garnishments, and lower credit scores.

Why is my copay so high?

In general, plans that charge lower monthly premiums have higher co-payments and higher deductibles. Plans that charge higher monthly premiums have lower co-payments and lower deductibles. When choosing a plan, consider whether you expect to have a lot of medical bills.

Is it better to go to the ER at night or morning?

ERs generally see a decline in patient visits during the early morning hours. Furthermore, weekends, in contrast to popular belief, also tend to be less crowded. If your condition is not life-threatening but still requires immediate medical attention, considering these off-peak hours might be beneficial.

What is a $100 ER copay?

A copay, or copayment, is a fixed fee applied to services covered by your insurance. Most plans have different copays for different types of treatment. For example, a $100 emergency room copay will always be $100 — regardless of what the emergency is, though there may be additional costs related to the ER visit.

What happens if I go to the ER without insurance?

Despite the financial hurdles, uninsured emergency patients are provided with legal safeguards. The Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act (EMTALA) is a federal law that requires anyone coming to an emergency department to be stabilized and treated, regardless of their insurance status or ability to pay.

What happens if you can't pay your copay?

Provider Policy: The healthcare provider's policy may vary. They may allow you to receive the necessary medical treatment or prescription medication, even if you can't pay the copayment immediately. In such cases, they might bill you later for the copayment amount.

Why is my ER visit not covered by insurance?

According to section 1371.4 of the California Health and Safety Code, coverage of ER visits can only be denied if it is shown the patient “did not require emergency services care and the enrollee reasonably should have known that an emergency did not exist.” The California rule does not rely on a fictitious “prudent ...

How can I pay less for an ER visit?

Asking for a Reduction
  1. Request a lower hospital bill from the billing department. ...
  2. Pay as much of your hospital bill as you can in cash for more leverage. ...
  3. Use confident, personal language during negotiations. ...
  4. Express your emotional state to gain leverage. ...
  5. Always keep records of your communications.

Can you negotiate copay with hospital?

Yes, you can definitely negotiate hospital bills.

Meaning instead of negotiating with your provider before the procedure, you will negotiate with the hospital and/or your insurer after it's done.

Why is my ER visit so expensive?

Severity of your condition: The more treatments, medications, or services you need, the higher the cost of your ER visit will be.

Is going to the ER worth it?

You should call 911 or come right to the emergency room if you're systemically sick. That's when an illness affects your entire body, and you have severe pain or sudden onset of severe symptoms, a fever that won't break, or “something doesn't work,” like you're unable to move an arm or leg or breathe normally.

Does the ER charge you up front?

Believe it or not, it can happen, and -- if you're not careful -- it probably will, too. Although the average ER bill costs well over a grand, hospitals all across the U.S. may start tacking on upfront charges (prior to even giving you any treatment or medication!)

How do you lower your ER bill?

Ask to lower the bill

Reach out, be nice, and tell the provider that you can't afford to pay the bill. Then, ask for a reduction. Uninsured patients are usually charged the master rate, or the maximum that the hospital would charge for a particular procedure, Bosco noted.

How much does a 3 day stay in the hospital cost?

It's easy to underestimate how much medical care can cost: Fixing a broken leg can cost up to $7,500. The average cost of a 3-day hospital stay is around $30,000.

Are ER visits more expensive at night?

Paul Kivela, an emergency physician in Napa, Calif., who is president of the American College of Emergency Physicians. He notes that the cost of staffing an emergency department at night is higher than by day. The surcharge is typically modest (often less than $100), according to billing specialists.